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Kane v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 22, 2001
287 A.D.2d 600 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)

Opinion

Argued September 28, 2001.

October 22, 2001.

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Hutcherson, J.), dated June 20, 2000, which denied his motion for partial summary judgment against the City of New York on the issue of liability.

Sullivan Papain Block McGrath Cannavo, P.C., New York, N Y (Michael N. Block, Stephen C. Glasser, and Cheol I. Kim of counsel), for appellant.

Michael D. Hess, Corporation Counsel, New York, N.Y. (Francis F. Caputo, Dona B. Morris, and Lori A. Manning of counsel), for respondent.

Before: CORNELIUS J. O'BRIEN, J.P., DANIEL F. LUCIANO, ROBERT W. SCHMIDT, THOMAS A. ADAMS, JJ.


ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the branch of the motion which is for partial summary judgment against the City of New York on the issue of liability is granted.

The plaintiff, a firefighter employed by the City of New York, sustained severe burn injuries while fighting a fire. He commenced this action against the City, based on its alleged negligence in supplying him with an inadequate uniform, and against the owner of the building based on, inter alia, General Municipal Law — 205-a. Relying on the doctrine of collateral estoppel, the plaintiff moved for partial summary judgment against the City on the issue of its liability for failing to provide him with an adequate uniform.

The doctrine of collateral estoppel precludes a party from relitigating an issue which has been decided against it. The party seeking the benefit of collateral estoppel must prove that the identical issue was necessarily decided in a prior action and is decisive in the present action. The party to be precluded from relitigating the issue must have had a full and fair opportunity to contest the prior determination. The burden is on the party attempting to defeat the application of collateral estoppel to establish the absence of a full and fair opportunity to litigate (see, Weiss v. Manfredi, 83 N.Y.2d 974; D'Arata v. New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 76 N.Y.2d 659; Kaufman v. Lilly Co., 65 N.Y.2d 449).

Contrary to the City's contention, the doctrine of collateral estoppel applies to the plaintiff's claim that the City failed to provide its firefighters with proper protective gear, as that very issue was previously litigated and decided against the City (see, Lyall v. City of New York, 228 A.D.2d 566). The jury in Lyall determined that the City was "negligent in that its choice of standard and mandatory firefighter's uniform, a turnout coat, cotton denim pants and three-quarter length boots, was an irrational choice". The uniform furnished to the firefighter in the case at bar was identical to the uniform at issue in Lyall.

The issue of the apportionment of liability, if any, between the defendants is a matter for the jury (see, Lee v. Durow's Rest., 238 A.D.2d 384, 386; Asante v. Williams, 227 A.D.2d 123).

O'BRIEN, J.P., LUCIANO, SCHMIDT and ADAMS, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Kane v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 22, 2001
287 A.D.2d 600 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
Case details for

Kane v. City of New York

Case Details

Full title:RAYMOND G. KANE, appellant, v. CITY OF NEW YORK, respondent, ET AL.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Oct 22, 2001

Citations

287 A.D.2d 600 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
731 N.Y.S.2d 761

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