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Green v. Morningside Hgts. Corp.

Supreme Court, Special Term, New York County
Jun 2, 1958
13 Misc. 2d 124 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1958)

Summary

In Green, service was actually made upon a receptionist, an employee of the defendant corporation, who then gave it to the proper person.

Summary of this case from Sullivan Realty v. Syart Corp.

Opinion

June 2, 1958

Harry J. Coman for plaintiff.

Rudser Fitzmaurice for Morningside Heights Housing Corp., defendant.


Defendant is the owner of a building. It is managed by James A. Felt Corp. Plaintiff attempted to serve defendant by serving the latter corporation. Had they done so the service would be valid. ( Henriques v. Gauthiod Mar. Ins. Co., 205 App. Div. 8; Appleby v. Insurance Office of Australia, 119 Misc. 378.) The person claimed to be served was a Mr. Frank. He was not an officer of the Felt corporation but had the title of manager of the particular property. The next question is whether Mr. Frank was a managing agent within the meaning of section 228 of the Civil Practice Act. While the record is not very clear the following facts appear — the office performed the usual functions of management, collecting rents, dealing with the tenants and the like; Mr. Frank did these things but there was also an executive vice-president on the premises whose functions are not clear; this was one of several projects of James A. Felt Corporation. Undoubtedly the term managing agent in section 228 is given a liberal interpretation. ( Fischer v. Seaman's Church Inst. of N Y, 275 App. Div. 947.) While the strict language might limit the person who could be served to one who managed the entire corporation the probable meaning would include one in charge of a branch office whose powers are general.

Lastly the method of service is in question. The process server did not hand the summons to Mr. Frank. He gave it to a receptionist who in turn gave it to him. While this is not the same thing as manual delivery, in this instance it is the equivalent. Like many other propositions it is a matter of degree. Where the delivery is so close both in time and space that it can be classified as a part of the same act service is effected.

The report of the Official Referee is not confirmed. The original motion is denied. Defendant will have 20 days from the service of the order with notice of entry in which to answer.


Summaries of

Green v. Morningside Hgts. Corp.

Supreme Court, Special Term, New York County
Jun 2, 1958
13 Misc. 2d 124 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1958)

In Green, service was actually made upon a receptionist, an employee of the defendant corporation, who then gave it to the proper person.

Summary of this case from Sullivan Realty v. Syart Corp.

In Green v. Morningside Hgts. Housing Corp. (13 Misc.2d 124, affd. 7 A.D.2d 708) redelivery by the person wrongfully served was upheld where it was so close both in time and space that it can be classified as a part of the same act.

Summary of this case from Slagen v. Marwill

In Green, plaintiff attempted to serve defendant, owner of a particular building, by serving the management corporation of that building.

Summary of this case from Willo-Peer Corp. v. Bronx Riv. S'Ndview

In Green v. Morningside Heights Housing Corp. (13 Misc.2d 124, affd. 7 A.D.2d 708) Mr. Justice ARON STEUER upheld service on the defendant corporation where the summons had been delivered to a mere receptionist.

Summary of this case from B J Bakery v. United States Guar. Co.

In Green v. Morningside Hgts. Housing Corp. (13 Misc.2d 124, affd. 7 A.D.2d 708) it was held that the service of a summons upon a receptionist, who immediately, in turn, gave said summons to a person in the corporation within the meaning of subdivision 8 of section 228, or authorized to receive such service on behalf of the corporation, was valid, where the interim between the delivery and the turning over of the summons is so close, both in time and place, that it can be classified as part of the act of original delivery.

Summary of this case from Soskin v. Harbor Leasing Corp.
Case details for

Green v. Morningside Hgts. Corp.

Case Details

Full title:GRACE GREEN, Individually and as Administratrix of the Estate of RAYMOND…

Court:Supreme Court, Special Term, New York County

Date published: Jun 2, 1958

Citations

13 Misc. 2d 124 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1958)
177 N.Y.S.2d 760

Citing Cases

Sullivan Realty v. Syart Corp.

In McDonald v. Ames Supply Co. ( 22 N.Y.2d 111, supra), service was made upon a receptionist who was not an…

Willo-Peer Corp. v. Bronx Riv. S'Ndview

The Court of Appeals has established as the controlling test whether the process server "has acted…