Opinion
Civil Action CV-12-247
03-08-2013
MICHAEL DOYLE, Plaintiff v. NICK NAPPI, et al., Defendants
ORDER
Thomas D. Warren Justice, Superior Court.
Before the court is a motion for summary judgment by defendants Nick Nappi and Brent Nappi.
Summary judgment should be granted if there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. In considering a motion for summary judgment, the court is required to consider only the portions of the record referred to and the material facts set forth in the parties' Rule 56(h) statements. E.g., Tohnson v. McNeil, 2002 ME 99 ¶ 8, 800 A.2d 702, 704. The facts must be considered in the light most favorable to the non-moving party. Id. Thus, for purposes of summary judgment, any factual disputes must be resolved against the movant. Nevertheless, when the facts offered by a party in opposition to summary judgment would not, if offered at trial, be sufficient to withstand a motion for judgment as a matter of law, summary judgment should be granted. Rodrigue v. Rodrigue, 1997 ME 99 ¶ 8, 694 A.2d 924, 926.
In this action plaintiff Michael Doyle is suing Nick Nappi, Brent Nappi, and Colleen Franke for malicious prosecution based on a criminal summons served on Doyle for stalking Franke. Doyle's complaint alleges that the stalking summons was subsequently dismissed by the District Attorney.
After the stalking summons was dismissed, Franke sought and obtained a protection from harassment order against Doyle. Doyle now argues that the protection order was obtained based on false testimony and that the order is currently under appeal. Although the subsequent protection from harassment case may be relevant to whether Ms. Franke had probable cause to initiate a complaint against Doyle, which is an issue in a malicious prosecution case, see Trask v. Devlin, 2002 ME 10 f 11, 788 A.2d 179, Doyle's complaint in this action is based only on the stalking summons.
As against Nick and Brent Nappi, Doyle's claim is that Franke is "not smart enough" to come up with the idea of making a complaint about stalking on her own and that Franke was "coached " by Nick Nappi and/or Brent Nappi to make that complaint.
In support of their motion for summary judgment, Nick and Brent Nappi have stated under oath that they never instructed, forced, or insisted that Franke make a stalking complaint against Doyle and that as far as they know, Franke made a stalking complaint for her own reasons. See Nappi SMF ¶¶ 14-16. In his opposition to the motion for summary judgment, Doyle has not filed any opposing statement of material facts and the statements in the Nappis' SMF are therefore deemed admitted. M.R.Civ.P. 56(h)(4).
Doyle's opposition is based on the theory that the motion for summary judgment should not be based on affidavits and that the Nappis' credibility should be tested in court. Doyle has not offered any sworn affidavits or other evidence admissible on summary judgment to controvert the Nappis' affidavits. Moreover, all of the unsworn factual assertions in Doyle's opposition to summary judgment appear to relate to the protection from harassment proceeding as opposed to the stalking complaint.
On this record, Doyle has not controverted the Nappis' evidence that they did not instigate Franke's stalking complaint. The only basis for Doyle's claims against the Nappis - his statements to the effect that Franke is "not smart enough" to have made a stalking complaint on her own - constitute invective and conjecture that is insufficient to demonstrate the existence of a genuine factual dispute for trial. See Holland v. Sebunya, 2000 ME 160 ¶16, 759 A.2d 205.
The entry shall be:
The motion for summary judgment by defendants Nick Nappi and Brent Nappi is granted, and the complaint is dismissed as against Nick Nappi and Brent Nappi. The Clerk is directed to incorporate this order in the docket by reference pursuant to Rule 79(a).
ORDER
Before the court is a motion for summary judgment by defendant Colleen Francke seeking dismissal of the claim brought against her by plaintiff Michael Doyle.
Francke's name is spelled "Franke" in the complaint and in various pleadings. The court will use the spelling of her name from her affidavit, which is signed "Colleen Francke."
In this action Doyle sued Nick Nappi, Brent Nappi, and Francke for malicious prosecution based on a criminal summons served on Doyle for allegedly stalking Francke. Doyle's complaint alleges that the stalking summons was subsequently dismissed by the District Attorney.
After the stalking summons was dismissed, Francke sought and obtained a protection from harassment order against Doyle. In various pleadings filed in this action and in opposition to Francke's motion for summary judgment, see page 2 below, Doyle argues that the protection order was obtained based on false testimony and that the order is currently under appeal. The subsequent protection from harassment case may be relevant to whether Francke had probable cause to initiate a stalking complaint against Doyle, but Doyle's claims against Francke are is based solely on the stalking summons.
In its March 8, 2013 order the court granted summary judgment dismissing Doyle's claims as against Nick and Brent Nappi. The law governing motions for summary judgment is set forth in the court's March 8, 2013 order and is incorporated here by reference.
In support of her motion for summary judgment, Francke has filed a statement of material facts setting forth evidence that when she filed a stalking complaint with the Falmouth Police Department, she had probable cause to believe to believe that Doyle had intentionally or knowingly engaged in two or more acts to observe, surveil, follow, or intimidate her with the intent of causing her to suffer serious inconvenience or emotional distress. Francke SMF ¶¶2, 4. See Francke Affidavit ¶¶ 2-23. If Francke had probable cause to initiate a criminal complaint against Doyle, this is fatal to Doyle's claim that Francke engaged in malicious prosecution. Trask v. Devlin, 2002 ME 10 ¶11, 788 A.2d 179.
In his opposition to the motion for summary judgment, Doyle has not filed any opposing statement of material facts nor any affidavits or other evidence admissible for purposes of summary judgment. See M.R.Civ.P. 56(e). The statements in Francke's SMF are therefore deemed admitted. M.R.Civ.P. 56(h)(4).
Doyle's opposition to Francke's summary judgment motion consists solely of a series of contentions that Ms. Francke and another witness committed perjury at the protection of harassment hearing held on June 25, 2012, after the stalking summons had been dismissed. See footnote 2 above. However, Doyle has not adequately controverted the evidence offered by Francke in support of her summary judgment motion. Accordingly, he has not demonstrated the existence of a factual dispute for trial on his malicious prosecution claim against Ms. Francke.
Francke has filed counterclaims against Doyle, and Doyle has never filed a reply to those counterclaims. As a result, a default has been entered against Doyle on Francke's counterclaims. The counterclaims are not affected by the instant motion.
The entry shall be:
The motion for summary judgment by defendant Colleen Francke is granted, and plaintiff's claims against defendant Francke are dismissed. Ms. Francke's counterclaims against plaintiff remain and shall be set for a damages hearing. The Clerk is directed to incorporate this order in the docket by reference pursuant to Rule 79(a).