0120114174
02-23-2012
Russell S. Lowe, Complainant, v. Ray Mabus, Secretary, Department of the Navy, Agency.
Russell S. Lowe,
Complainant,
v.
Ray Mabus,
Secretary,
Department of the Navy,
Agency.
Appeal No. 0120114174
Agency No. 110002500398
DECISION
Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from the
Agency's decision dated August 4, 2011, dismissing his complaint of
unlawful employment discrimination in violation of Title VII of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e
et seq. Upon review, the Commission finds that Complainant's complaint
was improperly dismissed pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.107(a)(1) for
failure to state a claim.
BACKGROUND
At the time of events giving rise to this complaint, Complainant worked
as a Equal Employment Opportunity Specialist at the Agency’s Naval
Facilities Engineering Command facility in Washington, DC.
On January 25, 2011, Complainant filed a formal complaint alleging
that the Agency subjected him to discrimination on the bases of race
(African-American) and national origin (Asian)1 when, during the
Agency’s conversion from the National Security Personnel System (NSPS)
back to General Schedule (GS) grading system, he was converted to an
EEO Specialist GS-12 even though prior to the adoption of the NSPS,
he was a GS-13.
On August 4, 2011, the Agency issued a final decision dismissing
the complaint for failure to state a claim. The Agency reasoned
that Complainant was collaterally attacking the NSPS conversion
process. Further, the Agency asserted that Complainant held a Human
Resources position when he was in the GS system, and was voluntarily
reassigned to an EEO Specialist position, that was in the NSPS system.
Therefore, the Agency argues that it was not appropriate to compare
Complainant’s prior grade when he was in the GS system to the
grade equivalent of his NSPS position. The Agency also asserted that
Complainant’s pay was not affected so he was not harmed.
The instant appeal followed.
ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS
Upon review, the Commission finds that the Agency’s reason for
dismissing the complaint addresses the merits of the claim without
a proper investigation as required by the regulations. We find that
the Agency’s articulated reason for the action in dispute – that
Complainant voluntarily accepted a reassignment to the NSPS position –
goes to the merits of Complainant’s complaint, and is irrelevant to the
procedural issue of whether he has stated a viable claim under Title VII
and the 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 regulations. See Osborne v. Department of
the Treasury, EEOC Request No. 05960111 (July 19, 1996); Lee v. United
States Postal Service, EEOC Request No. 05930220 (August 12, 1993);
Ferrazzoli v. United States Postal Service, EEOC Request No. 05910642
(August 15, 1991). Complainant has alleged an injury or harm to a term,
condition, or privilege of employment for which there is a remedy.
See Diaz v. Dep’t of the Air Force, EEOC Request No. 05931049 (April
21, 1994).
Accordingly, the Agency's final decision dismissing Complainant's
complaint is REVERSED. The complaint is hereby remanded to the Agency for
further processing in accordance with this decision and the Order below.
ORDER (E0610)
The Agency is ordered to process the remanded claims in accordance with
29 C.F.R. § 1614.108. The Agency shall acknowledge to the Complainant
that it has received the remanded claims within thirty (30) calendar
days of the date this decision becomes final. The Agency shall issue
to Complainant a copy of the investigative file and also shall notify
Complainant of the appropriate rights within one hundred fifty (150)
calendar days of the date this decision becomes final, unless the matter
is otherwise resolved prior to that time. If the Complainant requests a
final decision without a hearing, the Agency shall issue a final decision
within sixty (60) days of receipt of Complainant’s request.
A copy of the Agency’s letter of acknowledgment to Complainant and a
copy of the notice that transmits the investigative file and notice of
rights must be sent to the Compliance Officer as referenced below.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMISSION’S DECISION (K0610)
Compliance with the Commission’s corrective action is mandatory.
The Agency shall submit its compliance report within thirty (30) calendar
days of the completion of all ordered corrective action. The report shall
be submitted to the Compliance Officer, Office of Federal Operations,
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 77960, Washington, DC
20013. The Agency’s report must contain supporting documentation, and
the Agency must send a copy of all submissions to the Complainant. If the
Agency does not comply with the Commission’s order, the Complainant
may petition the Commission for enforcement of the order. 29 C.F.R. §�
�1614.503(a). The Complainant also has the right to file a civil action
to enforce compliance with the Commission’s order prior to or following
an administrative petition for enforcement. See 29 C.F.R. §§ 1614.407,
1614.408, and 29 C.F.R. § 1614.503(g). Alternatively, the Complainant
has the right to file a civil action on the underlying complaint in
accordance with the paragraph below entitled “Right to File a Civil
Action.” 29 C.F.R. §§ 1614.407 and 1614.408. A civil action for
enforcement or a civil action on the underlying complaint is subject
to the deadline stated in 42 U.S.C. 2000e-16(c) (1994 & Supp. IV 1999).
If the Complainant files a civil action, the administrative processing of
the complaint, including any petition for enforcement, will be terminated.
See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.409.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0610)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the Complainant or the Agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the
policies, practices, or operations of the Agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed
with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar
days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of
receipt of another party’s timely request for reconsideration. See 29
C.F.R. § 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive
for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), at 9-18 (November 9, 1999).
All requests and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of
Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box
77960, Washington, DC 20013. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include
proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANT’S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (R0610)
This is a decision requiring the Agency to continue its administrative
processing of your complaint. However, if you wish to file a civil
action, you have the right to file such action in an appropriate United
States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date
that you receive this decision. In the alternative, you may file a
civil action after one hundred and eighty (180) calendar days of the date
you filed your complaint with the Agency, or filed your appeal with the
Commission. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant
in the complaint the person who is the official Agency head or department
head, identifying that person by his or her full name and official title.
Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court.
“Agency” or “department” means the national organization,
and not the local office, facility or department in which you work.
Filing a civil action will terminate the administrative processing of
your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z0610)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request from the Court that
the Court appoint an attorney to represent you and that the Court also
permit you to file the action without payment of fees, costs, or other
security. See Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended,
42 U.S.C. § 2000e et seq.; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended,
29 U.S.C. §§ 791, 794(c). The grant or denial of the request is within
the sole discretion of the Court. Filing a request for an attorney with
the Court does not extend your time in which to file a civil action.
Both the request and the civil action must be filed within the time limits
as stated in the paragraph above (“Right to File a Civil Action”).
FOR THE COMMISSION:
______________________________
Carlton M. Hadden, Director
Office of Federal Operations
February 23, 2012
__________________
Date
1 The Agency also cited a basis of active duty military status. That
basis is not covered by the Commission’s regulations.
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U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION
Office of Federal Operations
P.O. Box 77960
Washington, DC 20013
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