Hill-Rom Services, Inc.Download PDFPatent Trials and Appeals BoardApr 6, 202013772739 - (D) (P.T.A.B. Apr. 6, 2020) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 13/772,739 02/21/2013 Keith A. Huster 7175-234564 4208 69781 7590 04/06/2020 Barnes & Thornburg LLP (Hill-Rom) 11 S. Meridian Street Indianapolis, IN 46204 EXAMINER TUN, NAY L ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2687 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 04/06/2020 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address(es): indocket@btlaw.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte KEITH A. HUSTER Appeal 2019-000968 Application 13/772,739 Technology Center 2600 Before MICHAEL J. STRAUSS, MIRIAM L. QUINN, and MICHAEL J. ENGLE, Administrative Patent Judges. STRAUSS, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL1 1 We refer to the Specification, filed February 21, 2013 (“Spec.”); the Final Office Action, mailed December 19, 2017 (“Final Act.”); the Appeal Brief, filed April 23, 2018 (“Appeal Br.”); the Examiner’s Answer, mailed September 18, 2018 (“Ans.”); and the Reply Brief, filed November 19, 2018 (“Reply Br.”). Appeal 2019-000968 Application 13/772,739 2 STATEMENT OF THE CASE Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 134(a), Appellant2 appeals from the Examiner’s decision to reject claims 1–3, 7–8, and 31–42. See Final Act. 1. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We REVERSE. CLAIMED SUBJECT MATTER The claims are directed to a patient care system integrated into an occupant support (e.g., a bed) and occupant wearable item (e.g., a gown). Abstract. Claim 1, reproduced below with a disputed limitation emphasized in italics, is illustrative of the claimed subject matter: 1. A patient care system comprising: a first electromagnetic coupler associated with a specific patient; at least one patient-centric appliance in communication with the first electromagnetic coupler; a patient wearable garment which hosts the patient-centric appliance and the first coupler; and an occupant support for supporting the patient, the occupant support having a second electromagnetic coupler associated therewith, at least one of the electromagnetic couplers being connectable to an electrical energy source for energizing the respective electromagnetic coupler, the first and second electromagnetic couplers forming a noncontact electromagnetic coupling; wherein only the second electromagnetic coupler is connectable to the electrical energy source and the electromagnetic coupling conveys noninformational electrical energy from the occupant support to the first electromagnetic 2 We use the word Appellant to refer to “applicant” as defined in 37 C.F.R. § 1.42. Appellant identifies the real party in interest as Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Appeal Br. 1. Appeal 2019-000968 Application 13/772,739 3 coupler and the noninformational electrical energy operates the at least one patient-centric appliance, wherein the patient-centric appliance includes a physiological sensor, and wherein the patient-centric appliance is operable to receive patient specific information from a patient record in a patient nonspecific database that is remote from the patient- centric appliance and to display the patient specific information received from the patient nonspecific database, the displayed information including a risk factor associated with the specific patient. REFERENCES The prior art relied upon by the Examiner is: Name Reference Date Klefstad-Sillonville Kurzweil Warner Durand Carter Derchak Hausdorff Siebers US 2005/0034485 A1 US 2006/0025696 A1 US 2008/0147442 A1 US 2009/0048556 A1 US 2011/0025817 A1 US 2011/0105861 A1 US 2012/0101411 A1 US 2013/0127620 A1 Feb. 17, 2005 Feb. 2, 2006 June 19, 2008 Feb. 19, 2009 Feb. 3, 2011 May 5, 2011 Apr. 26, 2012 May 23, 2013 REJECTIONS Claims 1, 3, and 42 stand rejected under pre–AIA 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, and Siebers. Final Act. 2–6. Claim 2 stands rejected under pre–AIA 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, and Durand. Final Act. 7. Appeal 2019-000968 Application 13/772,739 4 Claims 7, 8, 40, and 41 stand rejected under pre–AIA 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, and Warner. Final Act. 8–10. Claims 31, 32, 35, 36, and 38 stand rejected under pre–AIA 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, and Carter. Final Act. 10–12. Claims 33 and 37 stand rejected under pre–AIA 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, Carter, and Derchak. Final Act. 13–14. Claim 34 stands rejected under pre–AIA 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, and Derchak. Final Act. 14. Claim 39 stands rejected under pre–AIA 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, and Kurzweil. Final Act. 15–6. STANDARD OF REVIEW We review the appealed rejections for error based upon the issues identified by Appellant, and in light of the arguments and evidence produced thereon. Ex parte Frye, 94 USPQ2d 1072, 1075 (BPAI 2010) (precedential). DETERMINATIONS AND ARGUMENTS The Examiner finds that Klefstad-Sillonville discloses all except the disputed limitation of claim 1. Final Act. 2–4. To address the noted deficiency, the Examiner finds that Hausdorff’s automated near-fall detector, including fall detector 20 worn by a monitored person 22 and in wireless communication with remote processor 34, teaches or suggests the Appeal 2019-000968 Application 13/772,739 5 requirement for a patient-centric appliance operable to receive patient specific information from a nonspecific database that is remote from the patient-centric appliance. Final Act. 4–5. According to the Examiner, control data sent by remote processor 34 to fall detector 20 is patient specific information. Id. at 5. The Examiner finds that Hausdorff’s provision of a visually displayed message to a monitored person indicating detection of a fall or near fall condition teaches or suggests the claimed display of patient specific information received from the patient nonspecific database, i.e., the displayed information. Id. Finding that the combination of Klefstad- Sillonville and Hausdorff nonetheless fails to disclose that the patient specific information is from a patient record, the Examiner applies Siebers’ system for management of a patient fall risk, wherein information flagging a patient as a fall risk is stored in association with the patient’s electronic medical record (EMR), for teaching or suggesting the corresponding deficiency. Id. at 6. Among other contentions of error, Appellant argues as follows: Hausdorff’s teaching of emitting an audible beep or providing a visual message asking if the patient is “ok” is not the equivalent of receiving patient specific information from a patient nonspecific database. Nothing in Hausdorff suggest[s] that any patient specific stored data is received, e.g. data from a patient record, as recited in claim 1. Rather, the system of Hausdorff merely responds to a near fall situation and sends a generic alert to the patient. The patient-centric device of Hausdorff does not receive patient specific information from a patient record in a patient nonspecific database. As such, the combination of Klefstad and Hausdorff does not teach receiving patient specific information from a patient record in a patient nonspecific database. Appeal 2019-000968 Application 13/772,739 6 Appeal Br. 7. In connection with information that is stored in a patent’s EMR, Appellant argues as follows: The only patient specific information that Siebers describes as being stored in the EMR is that the patient is a fall risk. Notably, this information is never displayed on a patient-centric appliance. Rather, Siebers responds to inputs from sensors to notify the patient that they are “currently at risk for falling.” Being currently at risk for falling is a time sensitive alert that is not stored in the patient’s EMR. The fact that the patient is a fall risk may be stored in the patient EMR; however, this fact about the patient is not displayed on any device. Rather, the patient is only notified once it is determined that they are “currently” at risk for falling based solely on the fall risk sensors. Id. at 9. The Examiner responds, explaining that the near fall alert originating from Hausdorff’s processor 34 (i.e., a patient record) and displayed on display 46 of fall detector 20 is specific to a patient thereby teaching or suggesting the disputed patient specific information. Ans. 9. The Examiner further explains, as follows: It should be noted that . . . claim 1 recites “patient specific information from a patient record.” The claim does not require the information to be “stored” as part of the patient record. It only requires the patient record is the starting point of patient specific information i.e. “from the patient record.” Siebers teaches in Fig. 24, step 2408 initiating alerts for patient at risk for falling. Such alert information originates from step 2402 where patient’s record is accessed and an indication that the patient has been classified as a fall risk is identified (Para [0218]: to determine if the patient has previously been classified as a fall risk, the patient’s EMR is accessed and an indication that the patient has been classified as a fall risk is identified. The classification of the patient as being a fall risk may automatically initiate monitoring the patient using, for example, fall risk sensors). Therefore, the fall risk alert is NOT wholly Appeal 2019-000968 Application 13/772,739 7 dependent on sensors input as argued. It originates from the patients record’s classification. Therefore, it is “from a patient record” as recited by claim 1. Ans. 9–10. Appellant replies, emphasizing that Siebers’ alert message is generated in response to the detection of a fall condition for those patients classified as fall risks according to their EMRs (i.e., patient record) but that only the resultant alert is displayed, not information contained in (i.e., “from”) the patient record. Reply Br. 2–3. We are persuaded of Examiner error. We agree with Appellant in interpreting the phrase specific information from a patient record to mean information contained in a patient record. See Appeal Br. 6; Reply Br. 3, 5– 6. It is not sufficient for the information stored or contained in the patient record to be the starting point for displaying different patient specific information if that different patient specific information is not from (i.e., contained in) a patient record in a patient nonspecific database. Because Siebers discloses the display of information resulting from, but not contained in (i.e., from), a patient record, it fails to teach or suggest the disputed limitation of a patient-centric appliance operable to receive patient specific information from a patient record. Because we agree with at least one of the arguments advanced by Appellant, we need not reach the merits of Appellant’s other arguments. Accordingly, we do not sustain the rejection of independent claim 1 or the rejections of claims 2, 3, 7–8, and 31–42 that depend from claim 1. CONCLUSION We reverse the Examiner’s rejections of claims 1–3, 7–8 and 31–42. Appeal 2019-000968 Application 13/772,739 8 Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § Reference(s)/Basis Affirmed Reversed 1, 3, 42 103 Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers 1, 3, 42 2 103 Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, Durand 2 7, 8, 40, 41 103 Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, Warner 7, 8, 40, 41 31, 32, 35, 36, 38 103 Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, Carter 31, 32, 35, 36, 38 33, 37 103 Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, Carter, Derchak 33, 37 34 103 Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, Derchak 34 39 103 Klefstad-Sillonville, Hausdorff, Siebers, Kurzweil 39 Overall Outcome 1–3, 7, 8, 31–42 REVERSED Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation