Ex Parte Samdahl et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardMar 30, 201612220968 (P.T.A.B. Mar. 30, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE 12/220,968 07/29/2008 63649 7590 04/01/2016 DISNEY ENTERPRISES, INC C/O FARJAMI & FARJAMI LLP 26522 LA ALAMEDA A VENUE, SUITE 360 MISSION VIEJO, CA 92691 FIRST NAMED INVENTOR Amber Samdahl UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 0260160 9327 EXAMINER DORSEY, RENEE ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2682 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 04/01/2016 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): docketing@farj ami. com farjamidocketing@yahoo.com ffarj ami @farj ami. com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte AMBER SAMDAHL, JONATHAN ACKLEY, and JOSHUA B. GORIN1 Appeal2014-001274 Application 12/220,968 Technology Center 2600 Before KRISTEN L. DROESCH, LINZY T. McCARTNEY, and KAMRAN JIVANI, Administrative Patent Judges. DROESCH, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE Appellants seek review under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) of the Examiner's Final Rejection of claims 1-18, which constitute all the claims pending in this application. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b ). We AFFIRM. 1 Appellants indicate the real party-in-interest is Disney Enterprises, Inc. App. Br. 2. Appeal2014-001274 Application 12/220,968 BACKGROUND The disclosed invention relates to a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) expansion module for portable gaming devices and a system for providing localized interaction using the RFID expansion module. Spec. 6:1-3. Representative claim 1, reproduced from the Claim Appendix of the Appeal Brief, reads as follows (disputed limitations in italics): 1. A radio-frequency identification (RFID) expansion module for use by a portable gaming device, the RFID expansion module comprising: an interface connector connectable to the portable gaming device, the interface connector including a power link to receive power and a data link to exchange data; an RFID tag, the RFID tag including an antenna such that the RFID tag can supply the antenna with power received from the power link, the RFID tag further configured to exchange data using the data link; and a storage device communicable with the RFID tag; wherein the RFID tag is configured to communicate with a first RFID reader to determine a location of the portable gaming device and to provide an updated data state. REJECTIONS Claims 1-3, 5, 7-14, 16, and 18 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Wells (US 2007/0155512 Al; July 5, 2007), Tran (US 2006/0094466 Al; May 4, 2006), and Nguyen (US 2009/0055205 Al; Feb. 26, 2009). Claims 4, 6, 15, and 17, and 15 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Wells, Tran, Nguyen, and Barney (US 7,445,550 B2; Nov. 4, 2008). 2 Appeal2014-001274 Application 12/220,968 ANALYSTS We have reviewed the Examiner's rejection in light of Appellants' arguments in the Appeal Brief presented in response to the Final Office Action, and the arguments in the Reply Brief presented in response to the Examiner's Answer. We agree with, and adopt as our own, the Examiner's findings and conclusions of obviousness. We highlight and address specific findings and arguments for emphasis below. Claims 1-3, 5, 7-14, 16, and 18 Appellants argue claims 1-3, 5, 7-14, 16, and 18 together as a group. Claim 1 is representative of the group. 37 C.F.R. § 41.37 (c)(l)(iv). Appellants argue the combination of Wells, Tran, and Nguyen does not teach, or suggest a "radio-frequency identification (RFID) expansion module for use by a portable gaming device." App. Br. 7. Specifically, Appellants contend Wells does not teach or suggest an expansion module for a portable gaming, comprising an interface connector connectable to the portable gaming device because Wells discloses large, stationary gaming structures that remain in a specific location and can include a stand coupled to the floor. Id. at 8-9 (citing Wells Figs. 1A-2C, i-f 76); see Reply Br. 2-5 (citing Wells Figs. IA, IB, i-fi-f 70, 76). To the extent that Appellants argue the expansion module must be portable, we are not persuaded. Claim 1 only recites a portable gaming device, and does not include limitations regarding the portability of the expansion module. We agree with, and adopt the Examiner's findings that Wells teaches an expansion module 125, as depicted in Figure IB, which includes an interface connector 127 connectable to portable gaming device 100 (i.e., base module), as depicted in Figure 1 A. See Final Act. 3 (citing Wells Fig. IB, i-f 73); Ans. 5 (citing Wells Fig. IB, i-f 73). We further 3 Appeal2014-001274 Application 12/220,968 observe that the base module 100 constitutes a portable gaming device because it is capable of being moved or carried based on Wells's teaching that "it may be possible to first mount a base gaming module to the bar-top and then, later remove the base gaming module and couple it to additional gaming modules to provide a free standing configuration." See Wells i-f 15. For these same reasons, we are not persuaded by Appellants' related argument that there is no motivation to use the location tracking of Tran and Nguyen with Wells's stationary machines. See App. Br. 12; Reply Br. 5. Appellants further argue the combination of Wells, Tran, and Nguyen does not teach or suggest an "RFID tag configured to communicate with a first RFID reader to determine a location of the portable gaming device and to provide an updated data state," as recited in claim 1. App. Br. 7. Specifically, Appellants argue that Nguyen fails to teach or suggest: (1) the RFID tag is used to provide an updated state; (2) the RFID tag provides an updated data state; and (3) the RFID tag is configured to provide an updated data state. App. Br. 10-12; Reply Br. 3--4. Appellants further contend that Nguyen's teaching of locating a patron does not correspond to an updated data state. Reply Br. 4; see App. Br. 11. In that regard, Appellants assert to "'[to] determine a location of the portable gaming device and to provide an updated state[]' [are] two completely different features." Reply Br. 4. As an initial matter, we note that claim 1 does not explicitly require the RFID tag to be configured "to determine a location of the portable gaming device and to provide an updated data state." We broadly but reasonably construe claim 1 to recite that the RFID tag is configured to communicate with a first RFID reader, and "to determine a location of the portable gaming device and to provide an updated data state" as a recitation of an intended purpose of that communication. Claim 1 does not recite 4 Appeal2014-001274 Application 12/220,968 whether the RFTD tag, the RFTD reader, or both the RFTD tag and the RFTD reader perform the recitation of "to determine a location of the portable gaming device and to provide an updated data state." Thus, Appellants arguments that the RFID tag provides or is configured to provide an updated data state are not commensurate in scope with the claim limitations. We also are not persuaded by Appellants' conclusory argument without explanation that patron location data does not correspond to an updated data state. The broadest, yet reasonable, meaning of "updated data state" does not preclude the updated data state from including location data. Accordingly, we agree with, and adopt as our own, the Examiner's findings that Nguy en teaches or suggests the disputed claim recitation of claim 1. See Final Act. 4--5. For all these reasons, we are not persuaded of error in the rejection of claims 1-3, 5, 7-14, 16, and 18 as unpatentable over Wells, Tran, and Nguyen. Claims 4, 6, 15, and 17 Although Appellants present arguments for dependent claims 4, 6, 15, and 17 under a separate heading, Appellants do not present substantive argument addressing the limitations of these dependent claims. See App. Br. 11-12. According! y, for the same reasons as claim 1, we are not persuaded of error in the rejection of claims 4, 6, 15, and 17 as unpatentable over Wells, Tran, Nguyen, and Barney. DECISION We AFFIRM the rejections of claims 1-18. No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(l )(iv). 5 Appeal2014-001274 Application 12/220,968 AFFIRMED 6 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation