Ex Parte Goetz et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardJul 17, 201311119423 (P.T.A.B. Jul. 17, 2013) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________________ Ex parte STEVEN M. GOETZ and DUANE BOURGET ____________________ Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 Technology Center 3700 ____________________ Before: JAMES P. CALVE, WILLIAM A. CAPP, and BEVERLY M. BUNTING, Administrative Patent Judges. BUNTING, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 2 STATEMENT OF CASE Appellants appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134 from a rejection of claims 1, 3-5, 7-10, 12-14 and 16-18. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We Affirm. CLAIMED SUBJECT MATTER The claims are directed to a system and method for programming an implantable medical device. Claims 1 and 10 are independent. Claim 1, reproduced below (with indentation added), is illustrative of the claimed subject matter: 1. A system for programming an implantable medical device adapted to provide a therapeutic output to a patient, said implantable medical device being programmable through a telemetry interface, comprising: a telemetry head adapted for transcutaneous communication with said implantable medical device through said telemetry interface when said telemetry head is positioned with respect to said implantable medical device; a computing device having computing processing power and a user interface; a communication link between said telemetry head and said computing device; said telemetry head being associated with computing instructions related to programming of said implantable medical device; wherein said computing device processes said computing instructions associated with said implantable medical device; wherein said computing device supplies said user interface based, at least in part, on said computing instructions associated with said implantable medical device; and Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 3 wherein said telemetry head receives programming instructions from said computing device and provides said programming instructions to said implantable medical device using said transcutaneous telemetry interface; wherein said computing instructions are contained within said telemetry head. REFERENCES The prior art relied upon by the Examiner in rejecting the claims on appeal is: Causey Lang US 4,809,697 US 6,553,262 B1 Mar. 7, 1989 Apr. 22, 2003 Goetz US 2003/0174066 A1 Sep. 18, 2003 REJECTIONS The Examiner made the following rejections: I. Claims 1, 3-5, 7-10, 12-14 and 16-18 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. §102(b) as being anticipated by, or in the alternative under 35 U.S.C. §103(a) as unpatentable over Goetz. Ans. 3. II. Claims 1 and 10 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. §102(b) as being anticipated by Causey. Ans. 5. III. Claims 6 and 15 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. §103(a) as being unpatentable over Goetz and Lang. Ans. 7. Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 4 ANALYSIS I. Claims 1, 3-5, 7-10, 12-14 and 16-18 as anticipated by or unpatentable over Goetz Appellant argues claims 1, 3-5 and 7-9, and claims 10, 12-14 and 16- 18 as separate groups. App. Br. 12-16. We select claims 1 and 10 as representative, treating claims 3-5, 7-9 and 12-14 and 16-18 as standing or falling with representative claims 1 and 10, respectively. See 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii) (2011). The Examiner found that Goetz discloses a system for programming an implantable medical device 5 that includes a telemetry interface 31, 240, a programmer (i.e. computing device 30), and a communications link 605, such that the computing device processes the computing instructions associated with the implantable device, the programmer supplies a user interface based on the computing instructions, the telemetry head receives the programming instructions from the computing device and provides the programming instructions to the implantable medical device and the computing instructions are contained within the telemetry head. Ans. 4, citing Goetz paras. [0009], [0012], [0032], [0033], [0037], [0038], [0039], [0042] and [0056]; figs. 1, 4 and 6. Appellants argue that Goetz fails to disclose that the protocol drivers 725 (i.e. computing instructions) for interfacing with particular implantable devices are stored in the telemetry module as recited in claims 1 and 10. App. Br. 12, 16; Reply Br. 6-7. According to Appellants, Goetz discloses that the platform software for operating the telemetry module generally (without respect to any particular implantable device) is stored in the telemetry module, and that the protocol drivers (computing instructions), App App whic locat impl Ap follo telem creat trans devi App unde eal 2011-0 lication 11 h control t ed in the h antable de pellants’ I Id. at 13 Appellan wing illus etry head e program mitted to t ce. ellants’ Il Id. at 14 Acknow rstanding 06252 /119,423 he functio ost 603 an vice as illu llustration . ts contras tration, to , are transm ming instr he teleme lustration . ledging th their posit nality of th d are tran strated be of Goetz t the syste show how itted to th uctions, an try head fo of Claims e illustrati ion, the Ex 5 e implant smitted to low. System Op m of Goet the compu e comput d then the r transmis 1 and 10 O ons provid aminer po able medi telemetry eration is z with clai ting instru ing device programm sion to the peration i ed by App ints out th cal device, head for u reproduce ms 1 and ctions sta and utiliz ing instru implantab s reproduc ellants to at Goetz d are se by the d below: 10 in the rt in the ed to ctions are le medica ed below: assist in iscloses l Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 6 that the telemetry module includes a protocol driver resident within memory to control functionality of particular devices, and the telemetry module memory software is subdivided into functions common across all uses of telemetry module and functions that are specific to a particular protocol driver. Ans. 8, citing Goetz para. [0042]. In response, Appellants explain that paragraph [0042] of Goetz discloses that “the platform software 715 is permanently resident, but the protocol drivers 725 are installable, i.e., they are transmitted from host 603 as part of configuring telemetry module 240 (paragraphs [0048] and [0049]).” Reply Br. 6. Appellants’ argument is not persuasive since the detailed protocol driver installation process described in Figure 10 of Goetz discloses that the host checks whether a protocol driver is already installed in the telemetry module, since protocol drivers may be previously stored in the telemetry module. See Goetz paras. [0048] – [0053], figs. 7, 9 and 10. Further, Appellants’ contention that Goetz teaches that the protocol drivers are installable in the telemetry module and not permanently resident is not commensurate with the scope of claims 1 and 10, which recite “wherein said computing instructions are contained within said telemetry head” and is silent regarding whether the computing instructions are permanently contained within the telemetry head. In response to Appellants’ contention that Goetz fails to disclose that the computing instructions start in the telemetry head and are transmitted to the computing device, the Examiner also correctly pointed out that this temporal limitation is not structurally recited in the claims. Ans. 8. Appellants also agree that claims 1 and 10 do not expressly recite such a temporal element. Reply Br. 6-7. We decline to read limitations from the Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 7 Specification into the claims.1 Further, giving the claims the broadest reasonable construction, the Examiner appropriately concluded that once downloaded to the telemetry head from the host, the protocol driver is contained within the telemetry head. Ans. 8. Finally, Appellants contend that Goetz merely discloses installing the protocol driver into the telemetry module, but does not disclose the additional claims limitation that the host (computing device) processes the protocol driver (computing instructions associated with said implantable medical device) as required by claims 1 and 10. Reply Br. 6-8, citing Goetz paras. [0049] and [0050]. This argument is not persuasive since Goetz also discloses that the host “manages the various procedures for configuring the telemetry module”, such as identifying the desired protocol driver from several saved in memory, checking the integrity of the protocol driver, communicating with the telemetry module, transferring the binary data that comprises the protocol driver and verifying the integrity of the transfer. See Goetz para. [0048], fig. 9. Again, giving claims 1 and 10 the broadest reasonable construction, the various activities described with respect to Figure 9 can reasonably be construed as a limitation that “the host processes the computing instructions associated with said implantable medical device”. Appellants arguments do not persuade us of error in the Examiner’s findings that Goetz discloses a system for programming an implantable medical device 5 that includes a telemetry interface, a computing device, and a communications link 605, such that the computing device processes the 1 See Arlington Indus., Inc. v. Bridgeport Fittings, Inc., 345 F.3d 1318, 1327 (Fed. Cir. 2003)(it is improper to read a limitation from the specification into the claims). Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 8 computing instructions associated with the implantable device, the programmer supplies a user interface based on the computing instructions, the telemetry head receives the programming instructions from the computing device and provides the programming instructions to the implantable medical device and the computing instructions are contained within the telemetry head. As such we sustain the rejection of claim 1, 3-5, 7-10, 12-14 and 16-18 as anticipated by Goetz under 35 U.S.C. §102(b). Because we sustain the rejection of claims 1, 3-5, 7-10, 12-14, and 16- 18 as anticipated by Goetz, we do not review the Examiner’s alternative rejection of claims 1, 3-5, 7-10, 12-14 and 16-18 under 35 U.S.C. §103(a), as obvious to one with ordinary skills in the art to position the computing instruction from the computing device to the telemetry head (In re Japikse, 181 F.2d 1019 (CCPA1950)). Ans. 4. II. Claims 1 and 10 anticipated by Causey The Examiner found that Causey discloses a system for programming an implantable medical device 20 that includes a telemetry interface 28, a programmer 32, a communications link 31 and computing device, such that the computing device processes the computing instructions associated with the implantable device and supplies a user interface based in part on the computing instructions, the telemetry head receives the programming instructions from the computing device and the provides the programming instructions to the implantable medical device using the telemetry interface and the computing instructions are contained within the telemetry head. Ans. 5-6, citing Causey, col. 1, ll. 7-17; col. 2, l. 52 – col. 3, l. 21; col. 9, ll. 29-39; col. 16, ll. 1-18; col. 18, ll. 1-16; figs. 1, 3. The Examiner also Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 9 determined that it would have been obvious to position the computing instructions from the computing device to the telemetry head. Ans. 9. Appellants argue that Causey discloses that computing instructions and programming instructions are stored in a programming device (APS-II processing circuits 30) and/or program cartridge 40, and fails to disclose that the telemetry module contains both computing instructions and programming instructions as recited in claims 1 and 10. App. Br. 17-18. The Examiner explained that when the programing instructions are transmitted from the computing device (the programmer) to the telemetry head, the claim limitation that the computing instructions are contained within the telemetry head is met. Ans. 9, citing Causey col. 2, ll. 58-61. We agree with Appellants that Causey discloses that the programming instructions and not the computing instructions are transmitted from the computing device to the telemetry module and forwarded to the implantable device and does not disclose computing instructions contained in the telemetry head as recited in claims 1 and 10. Reply Br. 10. We do not consider whether it would have been obvious to position the computing instructions from the computing device to the telemetry head as claims 1 and 10 are rejected as being anticipated by Causey.2 We do not sustain the rejection of claims 1 and 10. 2 See Karsten Mfg. Corp. v. Cleveland Golf Co., 242 F.3d 1376, 1383 (Fed. Cir. 2001) (a claim is anticipated if every element and limitation of a claimed invention is found in a single prior art reference, arranged as in the claim). Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 10 III. Claims 6 and 15 as unpatentable over Goetz and Lang The Examiner found that Lang teaches storing patient information in an encrypted form and that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made to modify Goetz by storing patient information in an encrypted form as taught by Lang in order to protect a patient's privacy or to prevent a non-authorized person from getting hold of the information. Ans. 7, citing Lang co1.6, ll. 49-59. Appellant argues that Lang does not remedy the deficiencies of Goetz, regarding the computing instructions being contained within a telemetry head, the telemetry head receiving programming instructions from the computing device and transmitting the programming instructions to the implantable medical device. App. Br. 18-19. The Examiner relied on Lang to disclose the feature of claims 6 and 10 regarding storing patient information in an encrypted form, and not to remedy any deficiency of Goetz as to claims 1 or 10, from which claims 6 and 15 depend. Appellants do not persuade us of error in the Examiner's findings or conclusion that it would have been obvious to modify Goetz by storing patient information in an encrypted form as taught by Lang in order to protect patient's privacy or to prevent non-authorized persons from getting hold of the information. We sustain the rejection of claims 6 and 15. Appeal 2011-006252 Application 11/119,423 11 DECISION The rejection of claims 1, 3-5, 7-10, 12-14 and 16-18 as anticipated by or obvious over Goetz is affirmed. The rejection of claims 1 and 10 under 35 U.S.C. §102(b) over Causey is reversed. The rejection of claims 6 and 15 under 35 U.S.C. §103(a) over Goetz and Lang is affirmed. No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1)(iv) (2009). AFFIRMED Klh Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation