Utah Code § 41-3-702

Current through the 2024 Fourth Special Session
Section 41-3-702 - Civil penalty for violation
(1) The following are civil violations under this chapter and are in addition to criminal violations under this chapter:
(a) Level I:
(i) failing to display business license;
(ii) failing to surrender license of salesperson because of termination, suspension, or revocation;
(iii) failing to maintain a separation from nonrelated motor vehicle businesses at licensed locations;
(iv) issuing a temporary permit improperly;
(v) failing to maintain records;
(vi) selling a new motor vehicle to a nonfranchised dealer or leasing company without licensing the motor vehicle;
(vii) special plate violation;
(viii) failing to maintain a sign at a principal place of business; or
(ix) failing to store a salvage vehicle purchased at a motor vehicle auction in a secure location until the purchaser or a transporter has provided the proper documentation to take possession of the salvage vehicle.
(b) Level II:
(i) failing to report sale;
(ii) dismantling without a permit;
(iii) manufacturing without meeting construction or vehicle identification number standards;
(iv) withholding customer license plates;
(v) selling a motor vehicle on consecutive days of Saturday and Sunday; or
(vi) failing to record and report the sale of a salvage vehicle at a motor vehicle auction as described in Section 41-3-201.
(c) Level III:
(i) operating without a principal place of business;
(ii) selling a new motor vehicle as a dealer who is not a direct-sale manufacturer without holding the franchise;
(iii) crushing a motor vehicle without proper evidence of ownership;
(iv) selling from an unlicensed location;
(v) altering a temporary permit;
(vi) refusal to furnish copies of records;
(vii) assisting an unlicensed dealer or salesperson in sales of motor vehicles;
(viii) advertising violation;
(ix) failing to separately identify the fees required by Title 41, Chapter 1a, Motor Vehicle Act;
(x) encouraging or conspiring with unlicensed persons to solicit for prospective purchasers;
(xi) selling, offering for sale, or displaying for sale or exchange a vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor in violation of Section 41-1a-705; or
(xii) a violation of Subsection 41-3-211(1)(d).
(2)
(a) The schedule of civil penalties for violations of Subsection (1) is:
(i) Level I: $25 for the first offense, $100 for the second offense, and $250 for the third and subsequent offenses;
(ii) Level II: $100 for the first offense, $250 for the second offense, and $1,000 for the third and subsequent offenses; and
(iii) Level III: $250 for the first offense, $1,000 for the second offense, and $5,000 for the third and subsequent offenses.
(b) When determining under this section if an offense is a second or subsequent offense, only prior offenses committed within the 12 months before the commission of the current offense may be considered.
(3) Knowingly selling a salvage vehicle, as defined in Section 41-1a-1001, without disclosing that the salvage vehicle has been repaired or rebuilt is a civil violation in addition to a criminal violation under Section 41-1a-1008.
(4) The civil penalty for a violation under Subsection (3) is:
(a) not less than $1,000, or treble the actual damages caused by the person, whichever is greater; and
(b) reasonable attorney fees and costs of the action.
(5) A civil action may be maintained by a purchaser or by the administrator.

Utah Code § 41-3-702

Amended by Chapter 63, 2023 General Session ,§ 5, eff. 7/1/2023.
Amended by Chapter 424, 2019 General Session ,§ 12, eff. 10/1/2019.
Amended by Chapter 387, 2018 General Session ,§ 13, eff. 5/8/2018.
Amended by Chapter 153, 2017 General Session ,§ 3, eff. 5/9/2017.
Amended by Chapter 390, 2012 General Session ,§ 7, eff. 10/1/2012.
Amended by Chapter 379, 2012 General Session ,§ 3, eff. 5/8/2012.
Amended by Chapter 234, 2009 General Session