N.J. Admin. Code § 18:28-1.1

Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 21, November 4, 2024
Section 18:28-1.1 - Words and phrases defined
(a) Certain words and phrases when used in this chapter are defined in N.J.S.A. 54:4-3.30et seq., and 54:4-8.10 and must be referenced to determine one's eligibility for the exemption.
(b) The following words and phrases, as used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

"Active service and/or active duty in time of war" means active service at some time during one of the periods defined in N.J.S.A. 54:4-8.10(a) as provided by N.J.S.A. 54:4-3.33a.

"Armed forces" means the land, air, and sea military forces of the United States.

"Assessor," as defined in N.J.S.A. 54:4-8.10(b), includes a deputy assessor of a taxing district charged with the duty of assessing real property for the purpose of general taxation.

"Citizenship" means New Jersey State citizenship, while United States citizenship is not required pursuant to Roxbury Township v. Heydt, 6 N.J. Tax 73 (Tax 1983) and Wolff v. Baldwin, 9 N.J. Tax 11 (Tax 1986).

"Civil union partner" is the lawful civil union partner as defined by N.J.S.A. 37:1-29et seq., of a veteran or deceased serviceperson.

"Curtilage" means the enclosed space of ground and building immediately surrounding a dwelling house.

"Disabled veteran" means a veteran as defined by N.J.S.A. 54:4-8.10(h) who has been or shall be declared by the United States Veterans Administration or its successor to have a service-connected total or 100 percent permanent disability as defined in N.J.S.A. 54:4-3.30.

"Domestic partner" means the lawful domestic partner registered under N.J.S.A. 26:8A-1et seq., of a veteran or deceased serviceperson.

"Domicile" is any place an individual regards as his or her permanent home; the place he or she intends to return to after a period of absence. A person has only one domicile, although he or she may reside in more than one place. Domicile, once established, continues until the individual moves to a new location with the intent to make it his or her permanent home and to abandon his or her prior domicile. Moving to a new location for less than 12 months, does not change domicile if the clear intent is to return to New Jersey.

"Dwelling house" is defined by N.J.S.A. 54:4-3.33.

"Exempt" or "exemption" is the status where a claimant has no legal obligation to pay real property tax on the assessed value of the claimant's dwelling house, including the lot and curtilage on which the house is situated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 54:4-3.30.

"Honorably discharged or released under honorable circumstances from active service in time of war" is defined by N.J.S.A. 54:4-8.10(d).

"Owner of the legal title to property" means possession of legal title to the dwelling house for which exemption is claimed or as otherwise provided for in N.J.A.C. 18:28-2.9. In the case of a married couple or civil union partners, the real property owned as tenants by the entirety is deemed wholly owned by the claimant. Where the domestic partners are registered pursuant to N.J.S.A. 26:8A-1et seq., the real property is deemed partially owned by the claimant.

"Resident" is defined by N.J.S.A. 54:4-8.10(f).

"Serviceperson" means a citizen and resident of this State who has performed in active service in time of war in a branch of the Armed Forces of the United States and who died while on active duty.

"Surviving civil union partner" means the lawful surviving civil union partner of a disabled veteran or serviceperson.

"Surviving domestic partner" means the lawful surviving registered domestic partner of a disabled veteran or serviceperson.

"Surviving spouse" is defined by N.J.S.A. 54:4-8.10(j).

"Tax year" is defined by N.J.S.A. 54:4-8.10(g).

"Veteran" means any citizen and resident of this State honorably discharged or released under honorable circumstances from active service in time of war in a branch of the Armed Forces of the United States.

"Veteran's exemption" means the real property tax exemption allowable pursuant to N.J.S.A. 54:4-3.30.

N.J. Admin. Code § 18:28-1.1

Adopted by 50 N.J.R. 1501(a), effective 7/2/2018