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Zellman v. Peachtree World of Tennis

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Sep 12, 1985
335 S.E.2d 143 (Ga. Ct. App. 1985)

Opinion

70325.

DECIDED SEPTEMBER 12, 1985.

Action for damages. Gwinnett Superior Court. Before Judge Henderson.

Kenneth C. Pollock, for appellant.

Elaine W. Whitehurst, John E. Hall, Jr., for appellee.


Martin L. Zellman brought this action against Peachtree World of Tennis (Peachtree World) to recover damages for personal injuries received in a fall in Peachtree World's dining room. The trial judge granted Peachtree World's motion for summary judgment. Zellman appeals.

Appellant was seated in a booth on a raised platform while having lunch in appellee's dining room. As he left the booth, appellant fell off the platform and fractured his leg.

Appellant contends the trial judge erred by granting summary judgment in favor of appellee because a question of fact remains as to whether appellant's knowledge of the allegedly defective conditions causing the fall was equal to or greater than that of appellee. We agree.

In his affidavit appellant attributed his fall to two causes: (1) the instability of the seat in which he was sitting which caused him to be thrown off balance when he rose to leave, and (2) the slipperiness of the carpet at the edge of the platform where the booth was situated which caused him to slip when he stepped down. Appellee sought summary judgment on the ground that there was no question of fact that appellant was aware of the alleged defects which caused his fall. See Simone v. Hancock Textile Co., 175 Ga. App. 191 ( 332 S.E.2d 669) (1985). However, appellant negated appellee's allegations of his prior knowledge in his further affidavit testimony that he had entered the booth by sitting on the seat, swiveling his body and putting his legs under the table, without stepping on the carpet at the edge of the platform. Also, although appellant had been seated in the booth approximately an hour during his lunch, there is no evidence in the record that appellant was aware of the alleged instability of the seat before he rose to leave. Appellee failed to present any evidence which denied the existence of the alleged defects in the seat and the carpeting or which rebutted appellant's alleged lack of knowledge of these defects. Therefore, construing the evidence, as we must, most favorably to appellant as the party opposing the motion for summary judgment, Bronesky v. Estech, Inc., 170 Ga. App. 724 (1) ( 318 S.E.2d 194) (1984), the trial court erred by granting summary judgment to appellee because questions of fact remain as to whether appellant had knowledge before his fall of the instability of his seat or of the slippery carpet at the edge of the platform which allegedly caused his fall. See Dillon v. Grand Union Co., 167 Ga. App. 381, 383 (3) ( 306 S.E.2d 670) (1983); Begin v. Ga. Championship Wrestling, 172 Ga. App. 293, 296-297 ( 322 S.E.2d 737) (1984).

We find no merit in appellee's additional argument, based upon Tri-Cities Hosp. Auth. v. Sheats, 247 Ga. 713 ( 279 S.E.2d 210) (1981), that appellant's affidavit testimony must be disregarded because it directly contradicts his deposition testimony. In his deposition appellant was never asked the details of how he fell but merely volunteered that he had slipped off the edge of the platform as he left the booth. This testimony is not inconsistent with appellant's statement in his affidavit that the slippery carpet and unstable seat contributed to his fall. Compare Simone, supra; Cook v. Delite Beauty Supply, 165 Ga. App. 859, 860 (1) ( 303 S.E.2d 40) (1983).

Judgment reversed. Birdsong, P. J., and Carley, J., concur.

DECIDED SEPTEMBER 12, 1985.


Summaries of

Zellman v. Peachtree World of Tennis

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Sep 12, 1985
335 S.E.2d 143 (Ga. Ct. App. 1985)
Case details for

Zellman v. Peachtree World of Tennis

Case Details

Full title:ZELLMAN v. PEACHTREE WORLD OF TENNIS

Court:Court of Appeals of Georgia

Date published: Sep 12, 1985

Citations

335 S.E.2d 143 (Ga. Ct. App. 1985)
335 S.E.2d 143