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Zagfly, Inc. v. Comm'r

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
May 18, 2015
603 F. App'x 638 (9th Cir. 2015)

Opinion

No. 13-71566

05-18-2015

ZAGFLY, INC., Petitioner - Appellant, v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent - Appellee.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Tax Ct. No. 1494-12X MEMORANDUM Appeal rrom a Decision of the Tax Court Argued and Submitted May 6, 2015 Pasadena, California Before: FISHER, BEA and FRIEDLAND, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Zagfly, Inc., appeals the Tax Court's denial of its petition for a declaration of tax-exempt status under I.R.C. § 501(c)(3). Reviewing the Tax Court's nonexemption determination de novo and its underlying factual findings for clear error, see Johanson v. Comm'r, 541 F.3d 973, 976 (9th Cir. 2008), we affirm.

The Tax Court correctly applied the "operational test" under Treasury Regulation § 1.501(c)(3)-1(c)(1), determining Zagfly would not be "operated exclusively for one or more exempt purposes." It based this conclusion on the factual finding that Zagfly would not be engaged primarily in activities which accomplish one or more of the exempt purposes specified in section 501(c)(3) of the tax code. Based on its filings with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Zagfly's main activity would be to operate a website through which its customers could purchase flowers at market prices. After establishing the flower website's viability, Zagfly would expand to market other goods and services. Although Zagfly planned to donate its business profits to charitable organizations, the Tax Court did not err in concluding the donation of business profits was not an exempt purpose. See Riker v. Comm'r, 244 F.2d 220, 227-28 (9th Cir. 1957).

Because we affirm the Tax Court's nonexemption determination under Treasury Regulation § 1.501(c)(3)-1(c)(1), we decline to address the court's "unrelated trade or business" analysis under § 1.501(c)(3)-1(e)(1) and the Commissioner's alternative argument that Zagfly would not qualify for exemption because it would be a "feeder organization."
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AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Zagfly, Inc. v. Comm'r

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
May 18, 2015
603 F. App'x 638 (9th Cir. 2015)
Case details for

Zagfly, Inc. v. Comm'r

Case Details

Full title:ZAGFLY, INC., Petitioner - Appellant, v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: May 18, 2015

Citations

603 F. App'x 638 (9th Cir. 2015)