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Yu Ying Chen v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jan 24, 2012
466 F. App'x 680 (9th Cir. 2012)

Opinion

No. 09-70560 Agency No. A097-390-663

01-24-2012

YU YING CHEN, Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION


MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.


On Petition for Review of an Order of the

Board of Immigration Appeals

Before: LEAVY, TALLMAN, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges.

Yu Ying Chen, a native and citizen of China, petitions pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' order dismissing her appeal from an immigration judge's decision denying her application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture ("CAT"). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence factual findings, Farah v. Ashcroft, 348 F.3d 1153, 1156 (9th Cir. 2003), and we deny the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's adverse credibility determination based on Chen's failure to mention that she was forcibly sterilized during either of her interviews at the airport. See Liu v. Holder, 640 F.3d 918, 926 (9th Cir. 2011); Zamanov v. Holder, 649 F.3d 969, 974 (9th Cir. 2011) (explanation was plausible, but record did not compel the finding that the IJ's unwillingness to believe it was erroneous). The agency's adverse credibility determination is also supported by the discrepancies between Chen's statements at the airport and her testimony regarding the circumstances of her arrest and release from custody, as well as the expert testimony that Chen's fine receipt was likely fraudulent. See Kohli v. Gonzales, 473 F.3d 1061, 1071 (9th Cir. 2007) (adverse credibility determination is supported by discrepancy between testimony and declaration); Desta v. Ashcroft, 365 F.3d 741, 745 (9th Cir. 2004). In the absence of credible testimony, Chen's asylum and withholding of removal claims fail. See Farah, 348 F.3d at 1156.

Because Chen's CAT claim is based on the same evidence the agency found not credible, and she points to no other evidence showing it is more likely than not she will be tortured if returned to China, her CAT claim also fails. See id. at 1156-57.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.


Summaries of

Yu Ying Chen v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jan 24, 2012
466 F. App'x 680 (9th Cir. 2012)
Case details for

Yu Ying Chen v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:YU YING CHEN, Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Jan 24, 2012

Citations

466 F. App'x 680 (9th Cir. 2012)