Opinion
Civil Action 4:21-CV-936-P
11-12-2021
TRAYSON LASHONE WOODEN, Petitioner, v. BOBBY LUMPKIN, Director, TDCJ-CID, Respondent.
OPINION AND ORDER
MARK T. PITTMAN UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
Before the Court is a petition for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254 filed by Petitioner, Trayson Lashone Wooden, a state prisoner confined in the Correctional Institutions Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ-CID), against Bobby Lumpkin, director of that division, Respondent. After considering the pleadings and relief sought by Petitioner, the Court has concluded that the petition is an unauthorized successive petition and should be transferred to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals for a determination as to whether authorization to file the petition should be granted.
I. BACKGROUND
Petitioner is serving a 25-year sentence for his 2010 conviction in Tarrant County, Texas, Case No. 1115795D, for robbery by threats. Pet. 2, ECF No. 1. The history relevant to this case is set forth in the district judge's Memorandum Opinion and Order in No. 4:15-CV-662-A. Mem. Op. & Order, Wooden v. Davis, No. 4:15-CV-662-A, ECF No. 18. Petitioner has filed a prior federal habeas-corpus petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2254 in this Court relevant to the same 2010 state conviction, which was dismissed as time barred on July 6, 2016. Pet., ECF No 1. Respondent has moved to dismiss the instant petition as successive. Resp't's Preliminary Answer 6-11, ECF No. 13.
II. DISCUSSION
Title 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b) requires dismissal of a claim presented in a second or successive petition filed by a state prisoner under § 2254 that was or could have been presented in a prior petition unless the petition is based on (1) a new rule of constitutional law made retroactive to cases on collateral review by the Supreme Court or (2) newly discovered evidence that, if proven and viewed in light of the evidence as a whole, would be sufficient to establish by clear and convincing evidence that no reasonable fact finder would have found him guilty of the offense. See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(2). Additionally, before such a petition is filed in federal district court, the petitioner must move for authorization to file the petition in the appropriate court of appeals. Id. § 2244(b)(3)(A).
From the face of this petition, it is apparent that this is a successive petition, and Petitioner has not alleged or demonstrated that he has obtained authorization to file the petition from the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals. Under these circumstances, a district court may either dismiss the petition without prejudice pending review by a three-judge panel of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, or it may transfer the successive petition to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals to determine whether the petitioner should be allowed to file the petition in the district court. Henderson v. Haro, 282 F.3d 862, 864 (5th Cir. 2000); In re Epps, 127 F.3d 364, 365 (5th Cir. 1997) (approving the practice of transferring a successive petition to the circuit court and establishing procedures in the circuit court to handle such transfers). The Court chooses the latter procedure.
III. CONCLUSION
For the reasons discussed herein, Petitioner's § 2254 petition should be TRANSFERRED to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit for further proceedings in accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b).
SO ORDERED on this 12th day of November, 2021.