Opinion
2016-05502 2016-05505 2016-05509 Index No. 24494/09
11-13-2019
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, etc., Appellant, v. Rosa E. SALAZAR, Respondent, et al., Defendants.
Frenkel, Lambert, Weiss, Weisman & Gordon, LLP, Bay Shore, N.Y. (Barry M. Weiss and Ruth O'Connor of counsel), for appellant.
Frenkel, Lambert, Weiss, Weisman & Gordon, LLP, Bay Shore, N.Y. (Barry M. Weiss and Ruth O'Connor of counsel), for appellant.
REINALDO E. RIVERA, J.P., SYLVIA O. HINDS–RADIX, HECTOR D. LASALLE, ANGELA G. IANNACCI, JJ.
DECISION & ORDER ORDERED that the order dated December 13, 2010, is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements; and it is further,
ORDERED that the appeal from the order entered March 11, 2014, is dismissed, without costs or disbursements, as the portion of the order appealed from was superseded by the order entered December 3, 2015, made upon reargument; and it is further,
ORDERED that the order entered December 3, 2015, is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
On September 10, 2009, the plaintiff commenced this action to foreclose a mortgage against, among others, the defendant Rosa E. Salazar (hereinafter the defendant). The defendant answered the complaint, without raising the issue of standing. On August 2, 2010, the plaintiff moved, inter alia, for summary judgment on the complaint, to strike the defendant's answer, and to appoint a referee to compute the amount due to the plaintiff (hereinafter the 2010 motion). The defendant did not oppose the motion. The Supreme Court denied the motion, with leave to renew upon proper papers, including an affirmation from counsel in compliance with Administrative Order 548/10 of the Chief Administrative Judge of the State of New York.
On August 16, 2013, after filing an affirmation pursuant to Administrative Order 548/10, as amended by Administrative Order 431/11, the plaintiff made a renewed motion, inter alia, for summary judgment on the complaint, to strike the defendant's answer, and to appoint a referee to compute the amount due (hereinafter the 2013 motion). The defendant opposed that motion. By order entered March 11, 2014, the Supreme Court denied the 2013 motion.
Thereafter, on May 29, 2015, the plaintiff moved for leave to reargue the 2013 motion (hereinafter the 2015 motion). By order entered December 3, 2015, the court, upon reargument, adhered to its determination in the order entered March 11, 2014, denying the plaintiff's renewed motion, inter alia, for summary judgment on the complaint, to strike the defendant's answer, and to appoint a referee to compute the amount due to the plaintiff.
"Generally, in moving for summary judgment in an action to foreclose a mortgage, a plaintiff establishes its prima facie case through the production of the mortgage, the unpaid note, and evidence of default" ( Deutsche Bank Natl. Trust Co. v. Abdan , 131 A.D.3d 1001, 1002, 16 N.Y.S.3d 459 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see HSBC Bank, USA v. Hagerman , 130 A.D.3d 683, 683–684, 11 N.Y.S.3d 865 ; Plaza Equities, LLC v. Lamberti , 118 A.D.3d 688, 689, 986 N.Y.S.2d 843 ). Here, with regard to the three motions made by the plaintiff which resulted in the orders appealed from, the plaintiff failed to establish its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law. Specifically, although the plaintiff produced the subject note and mortgage, it failed to sustain its initial burden of demonstrating that the defendant defaulted in the repayment of the subject note.
In support of the 2010 motion, the plaintiff submitted an affidavit of the assistant secretary of its loan servicer, who did not attach any of the documentation upon which she relied to establish the defendant's default (see CPLR 4518[a] ; Bank of N.Y. Mellon v. Gordon , 171 A.D.3d 197, 97 N.Y.S.3d 286 ; Deutsche Bank Natl. Trust Co. v. Jung Lee , 170 A.D.3d 1117, 97 N.Y.S.3d 160 ). In support of its 2013 motion, the plaintiff's papers were similarly deficient to establish the defendant's default in the repayment of the subject loan. The plaintiff proffered the affidavit of an officer of its loan servicer, attesting to the defendant's default based upon his review of payment records kept in the regular course of the loan servicer's business. However, the officer attached certain business records that inexplicably referenced a different borrower, not the defendant in the instant case, and this omission in supplying the payment records relating to the defendant was never rectified.
Accordingly, since the plaintiff did not demonstrate, on any of its motions, the defendant's default in payment under the note, the plaintiff failed to establish its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, to strike the defendant's answer, and to appoint a referee to compute the amount due to the plaintiff.
RIVERA, J.P., HINDS–RADIX, LASALLE and IANNACCI, JJ., concur.