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Webb v. State

Court of Criminal Appeals of Alabama
Oct 7, 1980
392 So. 2d 1238 (Ala. Crim. App. 1980)

Opinion

8 Div. 370.

August 19, 1980. Rehearing Denied October 7, 1980.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Lawrence County, Billy C. Burney, J.

Donald R. White, Moulton, for appellant.

Charles A. Graddick, Atty. Gen., and Sandra M. Solowiej, Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellee.


The defendant's initial conviction for second degree murder arising out of a vehicular homicide was reversed for the failure of the District Attorney to prove the proper predicate for the admission of the results of the chemical analysis of the defendant's blood. Webb v. State, 378 So.2d 756 (Ala.Cr.App.), cert. denied, 378 Ala. 758 (Ala. 1979).

On this appeal, the defendant again contends that the State did not lay the proper predicate for the admission of the test results. In Webb, 378 So.2d at 757, we set forth the predicate required to be established before the admission of any test result.

"In order to be valid the chemical analysis must have been performed (1) `according to methods approved by the state board of health' and (2) `by an individual possessing a valid permit issued by the state board of health for this purpose'. Alabama Code Section 32-5-193 (b) 1975. In addition the state must prove (3) that the particular test method used has been approved and adopted by officials of the law enforcement agency which administered the test, Alabama Code Section 32-5-192 (a), Estes v. State, 358 So.2d 1050 (Ala.Cr.App. 1978), cert. denied, 358 So.2d 1057 (Ala. 1978), and (4) where a blood test is involved, that `only a physician, registered nurse or duly licensed clinical laboratory technologist or clinical laboratory technician acting at the request of a law-enforcement officer' withdrew blood for the purpose of determining the alcoholic content therein. Alabama Code Section 32-5-193 (c) (1975); Lankford v. Redwing Carriers, Inc., 344 So.2d 515 (Ala.Civ.App.), cert. denied, 344 So.2d 522 (Ala. 1977)."

With deliberate and measured caution the State proved each and every element of the predicate.

This was the only issue raised on appeal. We have searched the record for error and found none. The judgment of the Circuit Court is affirmed.

AFFIRMED.

All Judges concur.


Summaries of

Webb v. State

Court of Criminal Appeals of Alabama
Oct 7, 1980
392 So. 2d 1238 (Ala. Crim. App. 1980)
Case details for

Webb v. State

Case Details

Full title:James Hamby WEBB v. STATE

Court:Court of Criminal Appeals of Alabama

Date published: Oct 7, 1980

Citations

392 So. 2d 1238 (Ala. Crim. App. 1980)

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