Opinion
11-17-2016
George Ward, Sonyea, appellant pro se. Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Brian D. Ginsburg of counsel), for respondent.
George Ward, Sonyea, appellant pro se.Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Brian D. Ginsburg of counsel), for respondent.
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Zwack, J.), entered February 23, 2016 in Albany County, which dismissed petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, to review a determination of the Board of Parole denying petitioner's request for parole release.
In 1963, petitioner was convicted of murder in the second degree after he fatally strangled a 76–year–old woman, then stole money from her apartment and engaged in sex with her corpse. He was sentenced to a lengthy term of incarceration having a maximum of life in prison. Petitioner was initially released to parole supervision in 1975; this attempt failed. His parole was subsequently revoked, but was restored thereafter, and petitioner was given additional opportunities to live a law-abiding life. Ultimately, in 1990, he was charged with multiple crimes arising from his forced oral sodomization of two young girls. Petitioner thereafter pleaded guilty to two counts of sodomy in the first degree and was sentenced in 1993 to two concurrent prison terms of 6 to 18 years, to run concurrently with the remainder of the sentence that he was serving on his murder conviction. Petitioner has subsequently appeared before the Board of Parole a number of times, the last being his twelfth appearance in November 2014. At the conclusion of the parole interview, the Board denied his request for parole release and ordered him held an additional 24 months. This decision was later affirmed on administrative appeal. Petitioner then commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding challenging the denial and, following joinder of issue, Supreme Court dismissed the petition. Petitioner now appeals.
We affirm. It is well settled that parole release decisions are discretionary and will not be disturbed as long as the Board complied with the statutory requirements set forth in Executive Law § 259–i (see Matter of Wiley v. State of N.Y. Dept. of Corr. & Community Supervision, 139 A.D.3d 1289, 1289, 32 N.Y.S.3d 370 [2016] ; Matter of King v. Stanford, 137 A.D.3d 1396, 1397, 26 N.Y.S.3d 815 [2016] ). Here, the record reveals that the Board took into consideration the relevant statutory factors, including the serious nature of petitioner's sodomy convictions, his commission of these crimes while on parole, his violent criminal history, his minimal prison disciplinary record, his positive program accomplishments, his postrelease plans, the sentencing minutes and the COMPAS Risk and Needs Assessment instrument (see Matter of Wiley v. State of N.Y. Dept. of Corr. & Community Supervision, 139 A.D.3d at 1289, 32 N.Y.S.3d 370 ; Matter of King v. Stanford, 137 A.D.3d at 1397, 26 N.Y.S.3d 815). Petitioner's claim that the Board neglected to take into account the sentencing minutes is belied by the record, which indicates that the minutes were considered, but do not contain a sentencing recommendation (see Matter of King v. Stanford, 137 A.D.3d at 1397, 26 N.Y.S.3d 815; Matter of Shark v. New York State Div. of Parole Chair, 110 A.D.3d 1134, 1134–1135, 972 N.Y.S.2d 741, 972 N.Y.S.2d 741 [2013], lv. dismissed 23 N.Y.3d 933, 986 N.Y.S.2d 876, 10 N.E.3d 186 [2014] ). Petitioner's remaining assertions are unavailing. We find, upon review, that the Board's decision does not exhibit “ ‘irrationality bordering on impropriety’ ” (Matter of Silmon v. Travis, 95 N.Y.2d 470, 476, 718 N.Y.S.2d 704, 741 N.E.2d 501 [2000], quoting Matter of Russo v. New York State Bd. of Parole, 50 N.Y.2d 69, 77, 427 N.Y.S.2d 982, 405 N.E.2d 225 [1980] ), and we decline to disturb it.ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, without costs.
GARRY, J.P., EGAN JR., ROSE, DEVINE and MULVEY, JJ., concur.