Opinion
Nos. 09-16532, 09-16535.
Argued and Submitted June 17, 2010.
Filed July 2, 2010.
Michael J. Aschenbener, Kamberedelson LLC, Chicago, IL, Alan Himmelfarb, Kamberedelson LLC, Los Angeles, CA, for Plaintiff-Appellee.
Jeffrey G. Knowles, Esquire, Coblentz, Patch, Duffy Bass, LLP, San Francisco, CA, Scott K. Haynes, Russell B. Morgan, Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP, Nashville, TN, Courtney Huizar, Coblentz, Patch, Duffy Bass, LLP, San Francisco, CA, for Appellants.
Appeals from the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, Marilyn H. Patel, Senior District Judge, Presiding. D.C. No. CV-09-1316 MHP.
MEMORANDUM
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Defendant-appellant Motricity, Inc., and Motricity's counsel in the district court (collectively, "Appellants") appeal a portion of the sanctions imposed in conjunction with the district court's order granting the motion of plaintiff Camellia Walker to remand Walker's putative class action to state court. The sanctions were imposed sua sponte without notice or hearing. The sanctions were imposed assertedly because Motricity removed the case for a second time without new evidence. The district court imposed monetary sanctions, as well as what the parties refer to as a "notice sanction," which provided:
It is disputed whether or not the second notice of removal was based on new evidence. Appellants take the position that, although the evidence they relied on in their second removal was technically before the court at the time it filed its first order of remand (because the evidence had been filed a day before the remand order), the first remand order could and should be read as having been made in ignorance of that evidence. We need not resolve this dispute.
Finally, in view of this repetitive and contemptuous conduct, the court orders that in all future cases where this defendant or these attorneys have removed or remove an action under CAFA defendant and/or counsel shall file a copy of this order with the court and serve it upon opposing counsel.
Appellants appeal only the notice sanction; thus, the monetary sanction is not before us. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, see Detabali v. St. Luke's Hosp., 482 F.3d 1199, 1204 (9th Cir. 2007), and we reverse.
We deny Appellants' request for judicial notice of certain documents filed in "other, related federal proceedings," because we do not reach the issue on which those documents bear.
It is long-established law in this circuit that a district court abuses its discretion when it imposes sanctions without first giving notice and an opportunity to be heard. See Weissman v. Quail Lodge, Inc., 179 F.3d 1194, 1198 (9th Cir. 1999) ("Whenever the district court imposes sanctions on an attorney, it must at a minimum, afford the attorney notice and an opportunity to be heard."). Here, it is undisputed that such notice and an opportunity to be heard were not afforded to Appellants.
Thus, the notice sanction portion of the district court's order remanding the case to state court is REVERSED. Each party shall bear his, her, or its own costs on appeal.