See 778 F.3d 176, 177 (2015). We granted certiorari, 577 U.S. ––––, 136 S.Ct. 386, 193 L.Ed.2d 309 (2015), to resolve a Circuit split over whether a misdemeanor conviction for recklessly assaulting a domestic relation disqualifies an individual from possessing a gun under § 922(g)(9). We now affirm.
In 2014, Puerto Rico updated its penal code to reflect the four Model Penal Code mental states of "purposely," "knowingly," "recklessly," and "negligently." See United States v. Voisine, 778 F.3d 176, 203 n.13 (1st Cir.) (Torruella, J., dissenting), cert. granted in part, ––– U.S. ––––, 136 S. Ct. 386, 193 L.Ed.2d 309 (2015), and aff'd, ––– U.S. ––––, 136 S. Ct. 2272, 195 L.Ed.2d 736 (2016). There are a few problems with Báez-Martínez's reasoning.