Opinion
2011-11-15
Phillips, Weiner, Artura, Cox & McDonaugh, Lindenhurst, N.Y. (James A. McDonaugh of counsel), for appellant.Siben & Siben, LLP, Bay Shore, N.Y. (Michael P. Denoto of counsel), for respondents.
In an action, inter alia, to impose a constructive trust, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Sweeney, J.), dated September 15, 2010, which granted that branch of the defendants' motion which was pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(5) to dismiss the complaint on the ground that the action is barred by the doctrine of res judicata.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, with costs.
“Under the doctrine of res judicata, a final disposition on the merits bars litigation between the same parties of all other claims arising out of the same transaction or out of the same or related facts, even if *713 based upon a different theory involving materially different elements of proof. The rule applies not only to claims litigated but also to claims that could have been raised in the prior litigation” ( Matter of City of New York v. Schmitt, 50 A.D.3d 1032, 1033, 857 N.Y.S.2d 191 [citations omitted]; see Osborne v. Rossrock Fund II, L.P., 82 A.D.3d 727, 727–728, 917 N.Y.S.2d 898; Shelley v. Silvestre, 66 A.D.3d 992, 993, 887 N.Y.S.2d 662).
In a prior action, the plaintiff consented to the entry of a judgment in favor of the defendant Richard Vitarelle, Jr., and against him on his counterclaim for possession of the subject property ( see Vitarelle v. Vitarelle, 65 A.D.3d 1035, 884 N.Y.S.2d 889). “[A] judgment on consent is conclusive and has the same preclusive effect as a judgment after trial” ( Silverman v. Leucadia, Inc., 156 A.D.2d 442, 443, 548 N.Y.S.2d 720; see Prudential Lines v. Firemen's Ins. Co. of Newark, N.J., 91 A.D.2d 1, 3, 457 N.Y.S.2d 272). The claims asserted in the instant complaint were raised or could have been raised in the prior action, which was disposed of on the merits. Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly granted that branch of the defendants' motion which was pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(5) to dismiss the complaint on the ground that the action is barred by the doctrine of res judicata ( see Cypress Hills Cemetery v. City of New York, 67 A.D.3d 853, 854, 889 N.Y.S.2d 249; Shelley v. Silvestre, 66 A.D.3d at 993, 887 N.Y.S.2d 662).
RIVERA, J.P., ANGIOLILLO, BELEN and ROMAN, JJ., concur.