Opinion
CIVIL ACTION H-12-3590
05-15-2013
OPINION AND ORDER
Pending before the Court in the above referenced cause is a "motion for delay in response time" to "locate all files involved with the plaintiffs and to seek professional counsel" (instrument #9), filed pro se by Defendants Joseph Navon and Pita Pal Industries, Inc., and also signed by Melissa Navon, who is not a named Defendant. Stating that the docket sheet currently lists their residence as their address, Defendants also request the Court to order the Clerk to replace it with their business address.
Plaintiffs counsel has indicated to the Court's case manager that he does not oppose an extension of thirty days. The Court would point out to Defendants that in federal court, a corporation cannot proceed pro se, but must be represented by counsel. Memon v. Allied Domecq QSR, 385 F.3d 871, 873 and n.4 (5th Cir. 2004), citing Rowland v. California Men's Colony, 506 U.S. 194, 202 (1993)("the lower courts have uniformly held that 28 U.S.C. § 1654 . . . does not allow corporations, partnerships, or associations to appear in federal court otherwise than by counsel"). See also Southwest Express Co. v. Interstate Commerce Commission, 670 F.2d 53, 55 (5th Cir. 1982). As the Fifth Circuit has explained,
Although 28 U.S.C. § 1654 authorizes individuals to appear in federal courts pro se, the statute is silent regarding corporations. The lack of authorization in § 1654 has been interpreted as barring corporations from appearing in federal court without an attorney.Memon, 385 F.3d at 873, citing Rowland, 506 U.S. at 202. Nevertheless, the Fifth Circuit requires a court to warn a corporation that it must retain counsel or formally order it to do so before striking the pleadings of corporate defendant attempting to proceed without an attorney. Id.
First the Court
ORDERS that instrument #10, erroneously entered, is VACATED. Second, the Court
ORDERS that the motion for extension (#9) is GRANTED for thirty days from entry of this order for Defendants to gather their case-related materials and to obtain counsel for Pita Pal Industries, Inc. Defendants must show good cause for any further extension of time. Finally the Court
ORDERS the Clerk to substitute Defendants' business address and telephone number for that currently listed on the docket sheet: 3100 Canal Street, Houston, Texas 77003, telephone number 713-777- 7482.
SIGNED at Houston, Texas, this 15th day of May, 2013.
______________________________
MELINDA HARMON
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE