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Varsam v. State

DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA FOURTH DISTRICT
Jan 20, 2021
314 So. 3d 278 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2021)

Opinion

No. 4D19-2935

01-20-2021

Philip VARSAM, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Philip L. Reizenstein of Reizenstein & Associates, PA, Miami, and Robert S. Reiff of Law Offices of Robert S. Reiff, P.A., Fort Lauderdale, for appellant. Ashley Moody, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Jessenia J. Concepcion, Assistant Attorney General, West Palm Beach, for appellee.


Philip L. Reizenstein of Reizenstein & Associates, PA, Miami, and Robert S. Reiff of Law Offices of Robert S. Reiff, P.A., Fort Lauderdale, for appellant.

Ashley Moody, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Jessenia J. Concepcion, Assistant Attorney General, West Palm Beach, for appellee.

Per Curiam.

Philip Varsam appeals his convictions for leaving the scene of a crash involving death and driving under the influence manslaughter (impairment). We affirm on all issues.

According to Varsam, the State engaged in multiple incidents of prosecutorial misconduct at trial: 1) by misrepresenting evidence to the jury during closing argument when it mentioned the victim's hair embedded in Varsam's vehicle's windshield; 2) by referencing other notorious cases; 3) in its redirect examination of a nightclub waitress; 4) during Varsam's cross-examination and closing argument; and 5) multiple unobjected-to comments during closing argument that allegedly denigrated the defense.

We agree that the State made multiple inappropriate statements during closing argument. At the same time, we do not find the statements rise to the level of fundamental error. See Robinson v. State , 211 So. 3d 59, 60 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017) (agreeing the state made several inappropriate comments during closing but concluding the "comments, both singularly and collectively, did not rise to the level of fundamental error"). Thus, we affirm but write only to warn the State—and specifically the prosecuting attorney—that certain statements made during closing argument were improper.

Affirmed.

May, Forst and Kuntz, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Varsam v. State

DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA FOURTH DISTRICT
Jan 20, 2021
314 So. 3d 278 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2021)
Case details for

Varsam v. State

Case Details

Full title:PHILIP VARSAM, Appellant, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, Appellee.

Court:DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA FOURTH DISTRICT

Date published: Jan 20, 2021

Citations

314 So. 3d 278 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2021)

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Johnston v. State

Even if some comments were inappropriate, the comments do not warrant a new trial. See Varsam v. State, 314…