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U.S. v. Wilmoth

United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit
Mar 31, 2011
417 F. App'x 555 (7th Cir. 2011)

Opinion

No. 10-2488.

Submitted March 30, 2011.

Decided March 31, 2011.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Illinois. No. 3:09CR30049-001-DRH. David R. Herndon, Chief Judge.

George A. Norwood, Office of the United States Attorney, Benton, IL, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Richard H. Parsons, Office of the Federal Public Defender, Peoria, IL, for Defendant-Appellant.

Before WILLIAM J. BAUER, Circuit Judge, RICHARD A. POSNER, Circuit Judge, ANN CLAIRE WILLIAMS, Circuit Judge.


ORDER

Bill L. Wilmoth III pleaded guilty to two counts of possession of child pornography, see 18 U.S.C. § 2252A(a)(5)(B), and was sentenced to 109 months' imprisonment. Wilmoth filed a notice of appeal, but his appointed lawyer seeks to withdraw because he cannot identify a nonfrivolous basis for appeal. See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967). Wilmoth has not accepted our invitation to respond to counsel's motion. See CIR. R. 51(b). We confine our review to the potential issues identified in counsel's facially adequate brief. See United States v. Schuh, 289 F.3d 968, 973-74 (7th Cir. 2002).

Wilmoth does not want his guilty pleas vacated, so counsel properly omits any discussion of the adequacy of the plea colloquy or the voluntariness of the pleas. See United States v. Knox, 287 F.3d 667, 670-72 (7th Cir. 2002).

Counsel cannot identify any error in the district court's calculation of the guidelines imprisonment range. Although counsel in-correctly states that Wilmoth may not challenge the district court's guidelines calculation because he failed to object to it at sentencing — we may still review for plain error, see United States v. Jumah, 599 F.3d 799, 811 (7th Cir. 2010) — counsel is correct that any challenge to the guidelines calculation would be frivolous. The district court properly calculated a guidelines range of 97 to 120 months based on a criminal history category of 1 and a total offense level of 30, which included adjustments for material involving prepubescent minors, id. § 2G2.2(b)(2); material containing depictions of violence id. § 202.2(b)(4); use of file-sharing software, id. § 2G2.2(b)(3)(F); use of a computer to possess, transmit, receive, or distribute material, id. § 202.2(b)(6); possession of more than 600 images of child pornography, id. § 202.2(b)(7)(D); and acceptance of responsibility, id. § 3E1.1. Counsel cannot identity any reason to disregard the presumption of reasonableness accorded a with-in-range sentence like Wilmoth's, nor can we. See Rita v. United States, 551 U.S. 338, 347, 127 S.Ct. 2456, 168 L.Ed.2d 203 (2007); United States v. Pape, 601 F.3d 743, 746 (7th Cir. 2010).

Counsel next evaluates whether Wilmoth could challenge the district court's assessment of the sentencing factors in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), but correctly concludes that such a challenge would be frivolous. In particular counsel considers whether Wilmoth could argue that the district court disregarded his main argument in mitigation that he had undergone a religious conversion and did not present a risk of being a recidivist. But the court did consider this argument and did not believe that Wilmoth's religious conversion was genuine — a determination that is entitled to deference. See United States v. Williams, 553 F.3d 1073, 1083 n. 3 (7th Cir. 2009). The district court also considered the other § 3553(a) factors, and noted the substantial amount of child pornography in Wilmoth's possession.

Accordingly, we GRANT counsel's motion to withdraw and DISMISS the appeal.


Summaries of

U.S. v. Wilmoth

United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit
Mar 31, 2011
417 F. App'x 555 (7th Cir. 2011)
Case details for

U.S. v. Wilmoth

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Bill L. WILMOTH III…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit

Date published: Mar 31, 2011

Citations

417 F. App'x 555 (7th Cir. 2011)