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rejecting the argument that Richardson required reversal of a money-laundering conviction because the jury was not instructed that it had to agree on the appellant's mens rea for the offense when the defendant did not request more than a general unanimity instruction and did not show that unfairness resulted
Summary of this case from State v. GardnerOpinion
No. 99-50669.
March 7, 2001.
Joseph H. Gay, Jr., Asst. U.S. Atty., Ellen A. Lockwood (argued), San Antonio, TX, for Plaintiff-Appellee.
Greg white (argued), McGregor White, Waco, TX, for Hugh Von Meshack.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas.
ON PETITION FOR REHEARING(Opinion, August 28, 2000, 5th Cir.2000, 225 F.3d 556)
Before JOLLY, HIGGINBOTHAM and EMILIO M. GARZA, Circuit Judges.
IT IS ORDERED that the petition for panel rehearing is GRANTED in part: We STRIKE footnote 20 in our previous opinion and replace it with the following:
On remand, the district court must resentence Meshack pursuant to 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(C). Due to his prior convictions, Meshack may be resentenced to a maximum of 30 years.
We also STRIKE the following text in Section III: " See United States v. Rios-Quintero, 204 F.3d 214, 215 (5th Cir. 2000) (reviewing for plain error even though the case the defendants relied upon was not decided at the time of trial)." We substitute in its place: " See Johnson v. United States, 520 U.S. 461, 467, 117 S.Ct. 1544, 1549, 137 L.Ed.2d 718 (1997) (reviewing for plain error even though the case on which the defendants relied had not been decided at the time of trial)."
Finally, we STRIKE the text in Section III A beginning with "We decline to exercise our discretion in this manner here because Hodges can show no meaningful benefit . . ." and ending with "Thus, we find there was no plain error in Hodges's sentence for marijuana possession." In its place we insert the following:
We decline to exercise our discretion in this manner here because Hodges can show no meaningful benefit he would receive from vacating this sentence.19 Cf. United States v. Williamson, 183 F.3d 458, 464 (5th Cir. 1999) ("[L]eaving Williamson incarcerated for 30 years when he should have been sentenced to no more than 15 under existing precedent, especially when we gave the benefit of the legal rule to others appealing their convictions during that time, seriously would affect the fairness, integrity and public reputation of judicial proceedings by undermining the rule of law"). He will not serve less time as a result of resentencing on this count. Moreover, he has not asserted that our decision not to correct the sentence will have collateral consequences. Thus, we find there was no plain error in Hodges's sentence for marijuana possession.19 Hodges cannot show that correcting the error would invalidate one of the convictions against him, as the conceded error does not call Hodges's conviction into question.
In all other respects, the petition for panel rehearing is DENIED.