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U.S. v. Kaimana

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jul 19, 2001
13 F. App'x 733 (9th Cir. 2001)

Opinion


13 Fed.Appx. 733 (9th Cir. 2001) UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Kolen Kalani KAIMANA, Defendant-Appellant. No. 00-10451. D.C. No. CR-00-00127-SOM. United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit. July 19, 2001

Submitted July 9, 2001.

The panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).

NOT FOR PUBLICATION. (See Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure Rule 36-3)

Defendant was convicted, after pleading guilty in the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii, Susan Oki Mollway, J., of bank robbery. Defendant appealed. The Court of Appeals held that evidence established a threat of death during the bank robbery, as basis for two-level sentencing enhancement under federal sentencing guidelines.

Affirmed.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii Susan Oki Mollway, District Judge, Presiding.

Before KOZINSKI, T.G. NELSON, and TALLMAN, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as may be provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Kolen Kalani Kaimana appeals his forty-six month sentence imposed after his guilty plea conviction for bank robbery in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2113(a). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 and 18 U.S.C. § 3742. We review de novo the interpretation and application of the Sentencing Guidelines, United States v. France, 57 F.3d 865, 866 (9th Cir.1995), and we affirm.

Kaimana contends that the district court erred by enhancing his offense level pursuant to U.S. S.G. § 2B3.1(b)(2)(F) (2000) for making a threat of death during the bank robbery. Kaimana argues that the note he handed the teller, which stated, "I got a gun give me all the money," was by itself insufficient to constitute a threat of death. His contention is without merit. Given the context, a bank teller could have reasonably interpreted the note as a death threat for failing to comply with Kaimana's demand. See U.S. S.G. § 2B3.1, cmt. n. 6; France, 57 F.3d at 866-67. Accordingly, the district court properly applied the two

Page 734.

level enhancement. See France, 57 F.3d at 868.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

U.S. v. Kaimana

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jul 19, 2001
13 F. App'x 733 (9th Cir. 2001)
Case details for

U.S. v. Kaimana

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Kolen Kalani KAIMANA…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Jul 19, 2001

Citations

13 F. App'x 733 (9th Cir. 2001)

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