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U.S. v. Goana-Cervantes

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Nov 26, 2007
256 F. App'x 130 (9th Cir. 2007)

Opinion

No. 07-10155.

Submitted November 13, 2007.

The panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a)(2).

Filed November 26, 2007.

Ronald C. Rachow, Esq., Office of the U.S. Attorney, Reno, NV, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Michael K. Powell, Esq., Federal Public Defender's Office, Reno, NV, for Defendant-Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Nevada, Edward C. Reed Jr., District Judge, Presiding. D.C. No. CR-06-00162-1-ECR.

Before: TROTT, W. FLETCHER, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges.



MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.


Alvaro Goana-Cervantes appeals from his 41-month sentence for illegal reentry by a deported alien, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

To the extent Goana-Cervantes contends that his sentence should not have exceeded two years because his prior conviction did not satisfy the conditions of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b), we disagree. Goana-Cervantes's uncontested prior conviction for felony statutory rape was sufficient to enhance his sentence beyond two years. See 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b); Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 489, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000).

To the extent Goana-Cervantes contends that the Sentencing Commission exceeded its authority by altering the meaning of 8 U.S.C. § 1326, we conclude there was no plain error. See United States v. Pimentel-Flares, 339 F.3d 959, 967 (9th Cir. 2003). To the extent Goana-Cervantes otherwise contends that his sentence was impermissible, we likewise conclude there was no plain error. See id. AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

U.S. v. Goana-Cervantes

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Nov 26, 2007
256 F. App'x 130 (9th Cir. 2007)
Case details for

U.S. v. Goana-Cervantes

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Alvaro GOANA-CERVANTES…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Nov 26, 2007

Citations

256 F. App'x 130 (9th Cir. 2007)