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U.S. v. Carvajal-Osorio

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.Page 637
Oct 1, 2007
249 F. App'x 636 (9th Cir. 2007)

Opinion

No. 05-10522.

Submitted September 24, 2007.

This panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a)(2).

Filed October 1, 2007.

Tracy A. Hino, Asst. U.S. Atty., Office of the U.S. Attorney, Honolulu, HI, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Donna M. Gray, AFPD, Federal Public Defender's Office, Honolulu, HI, for Defendant-Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii, Susan Oki Mollway, District Judge, Presiding. D.C. No. CR-04-00370-SOM.

Before: CANBY, TASHIMA, and RAWLINSON, Circuit Judges.



MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Ricardo Guillermo Carvajal-Osorio appeals from the 57-month sentence imposed following his guilty-plea conviction for illegal reentry following deportation, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm and remand.

Carvajal-Osorio's contention regarding the continuing validity of Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998), as well as his contention that the district court erred by enhancing his sentence under 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b) based on non-jury fact-finding regarding his prior conviction are both foreclosed. See United States v. Beng-Salazar, 452 F.3d 1088, 1091 (9th Cir. 2006); United States v. Weiland, 420 F.3d 1062, 1080 n. 16 (9th Cir. 2005); United States v. Quintaua-Quintana, 383 F.3d 1052, 1053 (9th Cir. 2004) (order).

Carvajal-Osorio next contends that the district court impermissibly double counted his prior conviction in order to increase his sentence. We disagree.

We have previously determined that using a prior conviction as a basis for a sentencing enhancement and in calculating a defendant's criminal history score is not impermissible double counting. See United States v. Luna-Herrera, 149 F.3d 1054, 1055-56 (9th Cir. 1998); see also United States v. Blanco-Gallegos, 188 F.3d 1072, 1076 (9th Cir. 1999) (stating that it was not error for the district court to increase an offense level by 16 levels, pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(2), based on a conviction for possession of a controlled substance for sale and also be given three criminal history points for that same conviction); United States v. Parker, 136 F.3d 653, 654-55 (9th Cir. 1998).

Finally, we determine that the 57-month sentence is reasonable. See United States v. Plouffe, 445 F.3d 1126, 1131 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, ___ U.S. ___, 126 S.Ct. 2314, 164 L.Ed.2d 832 (2006); see also United States v. Knows His Gun, 438 F.3d 913, 918 (9th Cir. 2006) (stating that the district court is not required to address every section 3553 factor).

In accordance with United States v. Rivera-Sanchez, 222 F.3d 1057, 1062 (9th Cir. 2000), we remand the case to the district court with instructions that it delete from the judgment the incorrect reference to 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(2). See United States v. Herrera-Blanco, 232 F.3d 715, 719 (9th Cir. 2000) (remanding sua sponte to delete the reference to § 1326(b)).

AFFIRMED; REMANDED.


Summaries of

U.S. v. Carvajal-Osorio

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.Page 637
Oct 1, 2007
249 F. App'x 636 (9th Cir. 2007)
Case details for

U.S. v. Carvajal-Osorio

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Ricardo Guillermo…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.Page 637

Date published: Oct 1, 2007

Citations

249 F. App'x 636 (9th Cir. 2007)

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