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U.S. Bank v. Deceus

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Sep 16, 2020
186 A.D.3d 1450 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)

Opinion

2019–07889 Index No. 703095/17

09-16-2020

U.S. BANK TRUST, N.A., etc., Appellant, v. Marie DECEUS, Respondent, et al., Defendants.

Hogan Lovells U.S. LLP, New York, N.Y. (Chenxi Jiao, Allison J. Schoenthal, Chava Brandriss, and Richard A. Sillett of counsel), for appellant. Queens Volunteer Lawyers Project, Inc., Jamaica, N.Y. (Justin Auslaender of counsel), for respondent.


Hogan Lovells U.S. LLP, New York, N.Y. (Chenxi Jiao, Allison J. Schoenthal, Chava Brandriss, and Richard A. Sillett of counsel), for appellant.

Queens Volunteer Lawyers Project, Inc., Jamaica, N.Y. (Justin Auslaender of counsel), for respondent.

ALAN D. SCHEINKMAN, P.J., REINALDO E. RIVERA, RUTH C. BALKIN, ANGELA G. IANNACCI, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER In an action to foreclose a mortgage, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Robert I. Caloras, J.), entered May 20, 2019. The order granted the motion of the defendant Marie Deceus for leave to renew her prior cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against her as time-barred, which had been denied in an order of the same court (Diccia T. Pineda–Kirwan, J.) entered April 25, 2018, and, upon renewal, in effect, vacated the determination in the order entered April 25, 2018, denying that defendant's prior cross motion, and thereupon granted that defendant's prior cross motion.

ORDERED that the order entered May 20, 2019, is affirmed, with costs.

On June 8, 2009, nonparty BAC Home Loans Servicing, L.P. (hereinafter BAC), commenced an action to foreclose a mortgage against the defendant Marie Deceus, among others. That action was discontinued by stipulation dated May 22, 2013. That stipulation was silent as to de-acceleration.

The plaintiff, the successor in interest to BAC, commenced this action against Deceus, among others, on March 6, 2017, almost eight years after the mortgage debt was originally accelerated. The plaintiff moved, inter alia, for summary judgment on the complaint insofar as asserted against Deceus and for an order of reference. Deceus cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against her, on the ground, inter alia, that the action was time-barred. In an order entered April 25, 2018, the Supreme Court denied both the motion and the cross motion. Deceus moved for leave to renew her cross motion. In an order entered May 20, 2019, the court granted renewal, and upon renewal, granted Deceus's prior cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against her as time-barred. The plaintiff appeals.

Contrary to the plaintiff's contention, the Supreme Court properly granted leave to renew on the ground that there had been a change in the law (see CPLR 2221[e] ; Freedom Mtge. Corp. v. Engel, 163 A.D.3d 631, 632, 81 N.Y.S.3d 156, lv granted in part 33 N.Y.3d 1039, 103 N.Y.S.3d 12, 126 N.E.3d 1052 ).

We agree with the Supreme Court that Deceus established, prima facie, that the instant action was time-barred. A stipulation of discontinuance does not constitute a de-acceleration of the debt, where, as here, "the stipulation was silent on the issue of the revocation of the election to accelerate, and did not otherwise indicate that the plaintiff would accept installment payments from the defendant" ( Freedom Mtge. Corp. v. Engel, 163 A.D.3d at 633, 81 N.Y.S.3d 156 ). In opposition, the plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact.

The contention raised at Point II.B. of the plaintiff's brief, raised for the first time on appeal, is not properly before this Court (see Emigrant Funding Corp. v. Kensington Realty Group Corp., 178 A.D.3d 1020, 1022, 116 N.Y.S.3d 95 ).

The plaintiff's remaining contentions are without merit.

SCHEINKMAN, P.J., RIVERA, BALKIN and IANNACCI, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

U.S. Bank v. Deceus

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Sep 16, 2020
186 A.D.3d 1450 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
Case details for

U.S. Bank v. Deceus

Case Details

Full title:U.S. Bank Trust, N.A., etc., appellant, v. Marie Deceus, respondent, et…

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Date published: Sep 16, 2020

Citations

186 A.D.3d 1450 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
128 N.Y.S.3d 872
2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 4989

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