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United States v. Slaughter

United States District Court, Southern District of West Virginia
Jun 8, 2022
CRIMINAL 1:11-00221 (S.D.W. Va. Jun. 8, 2022)

Opinion

CRIMINAL 1:11-00221

06-08-2022

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. KATIE SLAUGHTER


MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

David A. Faber, Senior United States District Judge.

Pending before the court is defendant's letter form motion to expunge her criminal record, as well as letters in support of her request. Given that one of the letters in support contains the home address of a law enforcement officer, the Clerk is DIRECTED to file Ms. Slaughter's submission under seal.

Ms. Slaughter's rehabilitation is impressive. However, the court does not have the power to grant the relief that she seeks as federal courts do not possess authority to expunge a federal criminal record for purely equitable reasons. See United States v. Mettetal, 714 Fed.Appx. 230, 233-35 (4th Cir. 2017) (“Neither the Constitution nor any federal statute confers upon federal courts the power to expunge a criminal conviction....No circuit has found that Kokkonen permits federal courts to [invoke their ancillary jurisdiction in order to] expunge judicial records for purely equitable reasons.”); see also United States v. Bowen, Criminal Action No. 5:92CR174 (STAMP), 2015 WL 2144012, at *1 and 4 (N.D. W.Va. May 7, 2015) (holding that court was without jurisdiction to entertain the motion to expunge because (1) “no federal statute or regulation generally provides for expungement of a federal offense[;]” and (2) federal courts do not have ancillary jurisdiction to expunge federal criminal convictions). Therefore, defendant's motion to expunge is DENIED as this court does not have jurisdiction to grant the requested relief. See also United States v. James, Criminal Action No. 1:02CR36-6, 2017 WL 3841885, *3 (N.D. W.Va. Sept. 1, 2017) (“That every circuit court to have addressed this issue post-Kokkonen has concluded that no ancillary jurisdiction exists to hear a request for equitable expungement of an arrest following conviction or acquittal persuades this Court that it lacks jurisdiction to grant equitable expungement.”).

The Clerk is directed to forward a copy of this Memorandum Opinion and Order to counsel of record and to defendant.

It is ORDERED.

Kokkonen v. Guardian Life Ins. Co. of America, 511 U.S. 375 (1994).


Summaries of

United States v. Slaughter

United States District Court, Southern District of West Virginia
Jun 8, 2022
CRIMINAL 1:11-00221 (S.D.W. Va. Jun. 8, 2022)
Case details for

United States v. Slaughter

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. KATIE SLAUGHTER

Court:United States District Court, Southern District of West Virginia

Date published: Jun 8, 2022

Citations

CRIMINAL 1:11-00221 (S.D.W. Va. Jun. 8, 2022)