Opinion
No. 19-6430
09-30-2019
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. DARRYL ROBINSON, SR., Defendant - Appellant.
Darryl Robinson, Sr., Appellant Pro Se. Clinton Jacob Fuchs, Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Baltimore, Maryland, for Appellee.
UNPUBLISHED
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. Catherine C. Blake, District Judge. (1:13-cr-00373-CCB-1; 1:18-cv-01815-CCB) Before NIEMEYER and KEENAN, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Darryl Robinson, Sr., Appellant Pro Se. Clinton Jacob Fuchs, Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Baltimore, Maryland, for Appellee. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:
Darryl Robinson, Sr., seeks to appeal the district court's order denying as time-barred Robinson's amended and supplemented 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2012) motion. The order is not appealable unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(B) (2012). A certificate of appealability will not issue absent "a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right." 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2012). When the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find that the district court's assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000); see Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336-38 (2003). When the district court denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable, and that the motion states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right. Slack, 529 U.S. at 484-85.
Robinson purported to seek relief from his federal conviction and sentence through 28 U.S.C. § 2241 (2012). The district court provided proper notice, pursuant to Castro v. United States, 540 U.S. 375, 377 (2003), of its intent to recharacterize Robinson's § 2241 petition as an initial § 2255 motion, allowed Robinson to supplement and amend his claims, and proceeded to analyze the advanced claims under § 2255. --------
We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Robinson has not made the requisite showing. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
DISMISSED