Opinion
No. 11-30080 D.C. No. 2:10-cr-00126-RMP
12-22-2011
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. ALFREDO PORTILLO-ESCALANTE, Defendant - Appellant.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
MEMORANDUM
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Eastern District of Washington
Rosanna Malouf Peterson, Chief Judge, Presiding
Submitted December 19, 2011
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
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Before: GOODWIN, WALLACE, and McKEOWN, Circuit Judges.
Alfredo Portillo-Escalante appeals from the 77-month sentence imposed following his guilty-plea conviction for being an alien in the United States after deportation, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.
Portillo-Escalante contends that his sentence is substantively unreasonable. In light of the totality of the circumstances and the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors, the bottom-of-the-Guideline sentence is substantively reasonable. See Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007).
Portillo-Escalante further contends that his prior conviction sentencing enhancement under U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(1)(D) is per se unreasonable. His argument is foreclosed. See United States v. Barsumyan, 517 F.3d 1154, 1159 (9th Cir. 2008) (policy-based argument against the Guidelines must be asserted on the ground that its operation in a particular case results in a sentence that is unreasonable under § 3553(a)).
Lastly, Portillo-Escalante's contention that imposition of his 16-level enhancement is an Apprendi violation is foreclosed. See Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224 (1998).
AFFIRMED.