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United States v. Kendle

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
Dec 18, 2013
548 F. App'x 606 (11th Cir. 2013)

Opinion

No. 13-12902 D.C. Docket No. 1:04-cr-20486-KMM-1

12-18-2013

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. BOBBIE LANE KENDLE, Defendant-Appellant.


[DO NOT PUBLISH]


Non-Argument Calendar


Appeal from the United States District Court

for the Southern District of Florida

Before PRYOR, MARTIN and BLACK, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:

Bobbie Lane Kendle appeals the district court's denial of his 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) motion for a sentence reduction. On appeal, Kendle argues the Fair Sentencing Act of 2010 (FSA) and Amendment 750 should apply retroactively to individuals like him whose guideline ranges were "based on" total offense levels, as career offenders, that have since been reduced. Kendle concedes our precedent bars him from relief, but submits his arguments to preserve them for further review.

We review de novo a district court's legal conclusions regarding the scope of its authority under the Guidelines. United States v. Moore, 541 F.3d 1323, 1326 (11th Cir. 2008). We have held § 3582(c)(2) only provides a district court with discretion to reduce a sentence that was based on a sentencing range that has been lowered by the Sentencing Commission. Id. at 1327. "[T]he FSA is not a guidelines amendment by the Sentencing Commission, but rather a statutory change by Congress, and thus it does not serve as a basis for a § 3582(c)(2) sentence reduction." United States v. Berry, 701 F.3d 374, 377 (11th Cir. 2012).

The denial of Kendle's § 3582(c)(2) request was proper because he was sentenced based on the career offender guidelines. See Moore, 541 F.3d at 1330 (holding that a retroactive amendment to the drug quantity table does not have the effect of lowering the career offender-based guideline range within the meaning of § 3582(c)(2)); United States v. Lawson, 686 F.3d 1317, 1321 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, 133 S. Ct. 568 (2012) (holding that Moore remains binding precedent). Thus, Amendment 750 did not lower Kendle's applicable guideline range. Moreover, the FSA does not serve as a proper basis for Kendle's § 3582(c)(2) proceeding and regardless, would not retroactively apply to Kendle. See Berry, 701 F.3d at 377. The district court did not err in denying Kendle's § 3582(c)(2) motion for a sentence reduction.

We may affirm a district court's decision on any ground supported by the record. Bircoll v. Miami-Dade Cnty., 480 F.3d 1072, 1088 n.21 (11th Cir. 2007).

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

United States v. Kendle

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
Dec 18, 2013
548 F. App'x 606 (11th Cir. 2013)
Case details for

United States v. Kendle

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. BOBBIE LANE KENDLE…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Dec 18, 2013

Citations

548 F. App'x 606 (11th Cir. 2013)