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United States v. Herrera-Vasquez

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Oct 31, 2016
No. 15-10559 (9th Cir. Oct. 31, 2016)

Opinion

No. 15-10559

10-31-2016

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. CIRO HERRERA-VASQUEZ, a.k.a. Ciro Herrera-Vazquez, Defendant-Appellant.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

D.C. No. 2:15-cr-01090-DGC MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Arizona
David G. Campbell, District Judge, Presiding Before: LEAVY, GRABER, and GOULD, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Ciro Herrera-Vasquez appeals from the district court's judgment and challenges the 30-month sentence imposed following his guilty-plea conviction for reentry of a removed alien, in violation of 8 U.S.C § 1326. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

Herrera-Vasquez contends that his sentence is substantively unreasonable because the Guidelines range allegedly overstated the seriousness of his criminal history. The district court did not abuse its discretion in imposing Herrera-Vasquez's sentence. See Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007). The within-Guidelines sentence is substantively reasonable in light of the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) sentencing factors and the totality of the circumstances, including Herrera-Vasquez's criminal and immigration history. See Gall, 552 U.S. at 51.

Herrera-Vasquez next contends the district court erred by enhancing his sentence under 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b). Specifically, he argues that Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224 (1998), which permits enhancement based on the existence of a prior felony, is no longer good law. As Herrera-Vasquez acknowledges, this argument is foreclosed. See Alleyne v. United States, 133 S. Ct. 2151, 2160 n.1 (2013) (declining to revisit Almendarez-Torres); United States v. Leyva-Martinez, 632 F.3d 568, 569 (9th Cir. 2011) ("We have repeatedly held . . . that Almendarez-Torres is binding unless it is expressly overruled by the Supreme Court.").

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

United States v. Herrera-Vasquez

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Oct 31, 2016
No. 15-10559 (9th Cir. Oct. 31, 2016)
Case details for

United States v. Herrera-Vasquez

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. CIRO HERRERA-VASQUEZ…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Oct 31, 2016

Citations

No. 15-10559 (9th Cir. Oct. 31, 2016)