Opinion
No. 18-50108 No. 18-50109
03-19-2019
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. APOLINAR GUTIERREZ-HERNANDEZ, Defendant-Appellant.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
D.C. Nos. 3:15-cr-00128-LAB 3:13-cr-02582-LAB MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of California
Larry A. Burns, Chief Judge, Presiding Before: LEAVY, BEA, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
In these consolidated appeals, Apolinar Gutierrez-Hernandez appeals from the district court's judgment and challenges the consecutive 18-month and 11-month sentences imposed upon revocation of supervised release. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.
Gutierrez-Hernandez contends that the district court procedurally erred by sentencing him based on the need to punish and to promote respect for the law, prohibited considerations in a revocation proceeding. See 18 U.S.C. § 3583(e); United States v. Miqbel, 444 F.3d 1173, 1181-82 (9th Cir. 2006). Reviewing de novo, see United States v. Hammons, 558 F.3d 1100, 1103 (9th Cir. 2009), we conclude that the district court did not err. The record demonstrates that the district court did not impose sentence solely or primarily based on improper factors. See United States v. Simtob, 485 F.3d 1058, 1063 (9th Cir. 2007).
Gutierrez-Hernandez also contends that the aggregate 29-month sentence is substantively unreasonable because it is greater than necessary to sanction his breach of trust. The district court did not abuse its discretion. See Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007). The sentence is substantively reasonable in light of the 18 U.S.C. § 3583(e) factors and the totality of the circumstances, including Gutierrez-Hernandez's numerous prior reentries into the United States and the failure of prior, shorter sentences to deter him. See Gall, 552 U.S. at 51.
AFFIRMED.