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United States v. Garcia-Cervantes

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jan 24, 2014
553 F. App'x 716 (9th Cir. 2014)

Opinion

No. 12-50410 D.C. No. 2:11-cr-00695-R

1/24/2014

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. JOEL FILEMON GARCIA-CERVANTES, Defendant - Appellant.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION


MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.


Appeal from the United States District Court

for the Central District of California

Manuel L. Real, District Judge, Presiding

Before: CANBY, SILVERMAN, and PAEZ, Circuit Judges.

Joel Filemon Garcia-Cervantes appeals from the district court's judgment and challenges the 192-month sentence imposed following his guilty-plea conviction for conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute a controlled substance, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 846. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

Garcia-Cervantes argues that the district court erred by imposing a two-level enhancement for possession of a dangerous weapon under U.S.S.G. § 2D1.1(b)(1). Because the gun was found in close proximity to ammunition and an electronic scale, the district court did not clearly err when it concluded that the weapon was connected with the offense. See U.S.S.G. § 2D1.1 cmt. n.11(A); United States v. Lopez-Sandoval, 146 F.3d 712, 714-15 (9th Cir. 1998).

Garcia-Cervantes also contends that the district court erred by applying a three-level aggravating role enhancement under U.S.S.G. § 3B1.1(b). We need not resolve the intracircuit conflict regarding the applicable standard of review, see United States v. Rivera, 527 F.3d 891, 908 (9th Cir. 2008), because Garcia-Cervantes's claim fails under any standard. The record reflects that Garcia-Cervantes "exercised some control over others involved in commission of the offense contention." United States v. Riley, 335 F.3d 919, 929 (9th Cir.2003) (internal quotation omitted).

Garcia-Cervantes finally contends that the district court failed to address his objections to the weapon and role enhancements, making it impossible to determine the basis for the court's sentence. We review for plain error, see United States v. Valencia-Barragan, 608 F.3d 1103, 1108 (9th Cir. 2010), and find none. The record is sufficient for appellate review and reflects that the district court considered Garcia-Cervantes's challenges to the enhancements and rejected them. See Rita v. United States, 551 U.S. 338, 356-59 (2007).

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

United States v. Garcia-Cervantes

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jan 24, 2014
553 F. App'x 716 (9th Cir. 2014)
Case details for

United States v. Garcia-Cervantes

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. JOEL FILEMON…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Jan 24, 2014

Citations

553 F. App'x 716 (9th Cir. 2014)