Opinion
22 Cr. 425 (VEC)
10-14-2022
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. CHINWENDU ALISIGWE, Defendant.
DAMIAN WILLIAMS United States Attorney Elizabeth A. Espinosa, Jonathan L. Bodansky Assistant United States Attorneys Andrew B. Stoll Counsel for Chinwendu Alisigwe
DAMIAN WILLIAMS United States Attorney
Elizabeth A. Espinosa, Jonathan L. Bodansky Assistant United States Attorneys
Andrew B. Stoll Counsel for Chinwendu Alisigwe
PROTECTIVE ORDER
THE HONORABLE VALERIE E.CAPRONI, UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
Upon the application of the United States of America, with the consent of the undersigned counsel, the Court hereby finds and orders as follows:
1. Disclosure Material. The Government will make disclosure to the defendant of documents, objects and information, including electronically stored information (“ESI”), pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 16, 18 U.S.C. § 3500, and the Government's general obligation to produce exculpatory and impeachment material in criminal cases, all of which will be referred to herein as “disclosure material.” The Government's disclosure material may include material that (i) affects the privacy, confidentiality and/or business interests of individuals and/or entities; (ii) would impede, if prematurely disclosed, the Government's ongoing investigation of uncharged individuals; (iii) and/or that is not authorized to be disclosed to the public or disclosed beyond that which is necessary for the defense of this criminal case.
2. Sensitive Disclosure Material. Certain of the Government's disclosure material, referred to herein as “sensitive disclosure material,” may contain information that identifies, or could lead to the identification of, witnesses who may be subject to intimidation or obstruction, and whose lives, persons, and property, as well as the lives, persons and property of loved ones, will be subject to risk of harm absent the protective considerations set forth herein; and/or information that may reveal trade secrets or otherwise cause financial loss or other harm to certain
business entities. Any such material will be stamped or otherwise clearly marked “SENSITIVE” by the Government. The Government's designation of material as sensitive disclosure material is subject to the Court's review for reasonableness at Defense Counsel's request, but will be controlling absent contrary order of the Court.
NOW, THEREFORE, FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED:
3. Disclosure material shall not be disclosed by the defendant or defense counsel, including any successor counsel (“the defense”) other than as set forth herein, and shall be used by the defense solely for purposes of defending this action. The defense shall not post any disclosure material on any internet site or network site to which persons other than the parties hereto have access, and shall not disclose any disclosure material to the media or any third party except as set forth below.
4. Disclosure material that is not sensitive disclosure material may be disclosed by counsel or defendant to: the defendant; personnel for whose conduct counsel is responsible, i.e., personnel employed by or retained by counsel, as needed for purposes of defending this action; prospective witnesses for purposes of defending this action.
5. Sensitive disclosure material must be maintained solely in the possession of defense counsel and personnel for whom defense counsel is directly responsible (i.e., employed by or retained by counsel). Sensitive Material may be reviewed by the defendant only in the presence of counsel and personnel for whom defense counsel is directly responsible, and the defendant may not retain or possess sensitive disclosure material.
6. The Government may authorize, in writing, disclosure of disclosure material beyond that otherwise permitted by this Order without further Order of this Court.
7. This Order does not prevent the disclosure of any disclosure material in any hearing or trial held in this action, or to any judge or magistrate judge, for purposes of this action. However, sensitive disclosure material pertinent to any motion before the Court should initially be filed under seal, absent consent of the Government or Order of the Court. All filings should comply with the privacy protection provisions of Fed. R. Crim. P. 49.1.
8. Except for disclosure material that has been made part of the record of this case, the defense shall return to the Government or securely destroy or delete all disclosure material within 30 days of the expiration of the period for direct appeal from any verdict in the above-captioned case; the period of direct appeal from any order dismissing any of the charges in the abovecaptioned case; or the granting of any motion made on behalf of the Government dismissing any charges in the above-captioned case, whichever date is later, subject to defense counsel's obligation to retain client files under the Rules of Professional Conduct. If disclosure material is provided to any prospective witnesses, counsel shall make reasonable efforts to seek the return or destruction of such materials.
9. The defense shall provide a copy of this Order to prospective witnesses and persons retained by counsel to whom the defense has disclosed disclosure material. All such persons shall be subject to the terms of this Order. Defense counsel shall maintain a record of what information has been disclosed to which such persons.
10. This Order places no restriction on a defendant's use or disclosure of ESI that originally belonged to the defendant.
Retention of Jurisdiction
11. The provisions of this order shall not terminate at the conclusion of this criminal prosecution and the Court will retain jurisdiction to enforce this Order following termination of the case.
SO ORDERED: