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United States ex rel. Chapman v. Fed. Trade Comm'n

United States District Court, Middle District of Florida
Nov 5, 2024
3:24-cv-1134-MMH-SJH (M.D. Fla. Nov. 5, 2024)

Opinion

3:24-cv-1134-MMH-SJH

11-05-2024

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ex rel. LAMAR C. CHAPMAN, III, Plaintiff/Relator, v. FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION, et al., Defendants.


ORDER

MARCIA MORALES HOWARD UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

THIS CAUSE is before the Court sua sponte. On November 4, 2024, Plaintiff Lamar C. Chapman, III, proceeding pro se, filed a Complaint Alleging Violations of the Federal False Claims Act (Doc. 1; Complaint). In the four counts of the Complaint, Chapman asserts “reverse false claims” arising under the False Claims Act (FCA), 31 U.S.C. § 3729. However, in Timson v. Sampson, the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals held in binding precedent that a pro se plaintiff cannot maintain a qui tam suit under the FCA. See 518 F.3d 870, 874 (11th Cir. 2008). Indeed, “[i]f a person brings a qui tam claim based on the FCA, and he or she proceeds pro se, the district court will lack subject matter jurisdiction over the claim.” See Deutsche Bank Nat. Trust Co. v. Holyfield, 309 Fed.Appx. 331, 333 (11th Cir. 2009). Accordingly, the Court will dismiss this action without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. See Rule 12(h)(3), Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (Rule(s)) (“If the court determines at any time that it lacks subject-matter jurisdiction, the court must dismiss the action.”). In light of the foregoing, it is

Because the allegations of the Complaint are nonsensical and plainly frivolous, the Court does not find it appropriate to stay the case pending retention of counsel.

ORDERED:

1. This case is DISMISSED without prejudice.
2. The Clerk of Court is directed to enter judgment dismissing this case, terminate all pending motions and deadlines as moot, and close the file.


Summaries of

United States ex rel. Chapman v. Fed. Trade Comm'n

United States District Court, Middle District of Florida
Nov 5, 2024
3:24-cv-1134-MMH-SJH (M.D. Fla. Nov. 5, 2024)
Case details for

United States ex rel. Chapman v. Fed. Trade Comm'n

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ex rel. LAMAR C. CHAPMAN, III…

Court:United States District Court, Middle District of Florida

Date published: Nov 5, 2024

Citations

3:24-cv-1134-MMH-SJH (M.D. Fla. Nov. 5, 2024)