Summary
In U.B.O. Realty Corp. v. Mollica, 175 Misc.2d 897, 673 N.Y.S.2d 507 (App Term, 1st Dept 1997), affd 257 A.D.2d 460, 683 N.Y.S.2d 532 (1st Dept 1999), by contrast, there was a finding that the landlord knew of or acquiesced in the tenant's residential use of premises and therefore, the tenant was entitled to a dismissal.
Summary of this case from Ditmas Flats, LLC v. PantojaOpinion
[673 N.Y.S.2d 508]Horing, Welikson & Bienstock, P.C., Forest Hills (Jason Garber, of counsel), for appellant.
Polly Eustis, New York City, for respondent.
PRESENT: McCOOE, J.P., FREEDMAN and DAVIS, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Order dated September 13, 1996 (Leona Freedman, J.) affirmed, with $25 costs.
Evidence at trial established that tenant has resided in the storefront premises of the multiple dwelling since 1979. The premises were equipped with a loft bed, kitchen and bathroom facilities when he commenced occupancy. Tenant originally lived in the entire space for three years and then began to utilize the front half for his copy shop business. While tenant signed a series of commercial leases limiting use of the premises "for printing and photo copiers", the phrase "and for no other purpose" was deleted and initialed in the last lease. Landlord failed to produce a witness with personal knowledge to contest the duration and character of tenant's occupancy.
We have previously held in similar cases that a landlord's acquiescence in a long-term mixed use of living/working space implicates the protections of the Emergency Tenant Protection Act of 1974 (Ten Be Or Not Ten Be, Inc. v. Dibbs, NYLJ, June 12, 1985 at 11, affd. 117 A.D.2d 1028, 499 N.Y.S.2d 567; West Side Equities v. Cerigo, NYLJ, June 17, 1993, at 24, col 4; cf. 129 East 56th St. Corp. v. Harrison, 122 Misc.2d 799, 473 N.Y.S.2d 910; see generally, Matter of Zeitlin v. N.Y.C. Conciliation and Appeals Board, 46 N.Y.2d 992, 416 N.Y.S.2d 233, 389 N.E.2d 828). Accordingly, the holdover petition based solely upon allegations of commercial use was properly dismissed.