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Tzun v. Sessions

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Oct 29, 2018
No. 16-73897 (9th Cir. Oct. 29, 2018)

Opinion

No. 16-73897

10-29-2018

CRISTOBAL GONON TZUN, Petitioner, v. JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A070-939-711 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Before: SILVERMAN, GRABER, and GOULD, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Cristobal Gonon Tzun, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge's ("IJ") order denying his motion to reopen deportation proceedings conducted in absentia. Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for abuse of discretion the denial of a motion to reopen and review de novo constitutional claims. Mohammed v. Gonzales, 400 F.3d 785, 791-92 (9th Cir. 2005). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.

The agency did not abuse its discretion or violate due process in denying Gonon Tzun's motion to reopen for failure to establish lack of notice of his deportation hearing, where the record contains a signed Order to Show Cause ("OSC") and evidence of personal service. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.23(b)(4)(iii)(A)(2) (a motion to reopen to rescind an in absentia order may be filed at any time if the alien demonstrates lack of notice of his hearing); 8 U.S.C. § 1252b(a)(2) (1994) (requiring written notice of the time and place of proceedings be personally served on the alien or if personal service is not practicable, requiring written notice be given by certified mail). The record does not support Gonon Tzun's contention that the agency failed to consider evidence. See Najmabadi v. Holder, 597 F.3d 983, 990 (9th Cir. 2010); Fernandez v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 592, 603 (9th Cir. 2006) (petitioner did not overcome the presumption that the BIA did review the record).

We lack jurisdiction to consider Gonon Tzun's unexhausted contention that service was improper because the OSC was not read to him in a language he could understand. See Tijani v. Holder, 628 F.3d 1071, 1080 (9th Cir. 2010) ("We lack jurisdiction to review legal claims not presented in an alien's administrative proceedings before the BIA.").

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.


Summaries of

Tzun v. Sessions

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Oct 29, 2018
No. 16-73897 (9th Cir. Oct. 29, 2018)
Case details for

Tzun v. Sessions

Case Details

Full title:CRISTOBAL GONON TZUN, Petitioner, v. JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Oct 29, 2018

Citations

No. 16-73897 (9th Cir. Oct. 29, 2018)