(Citation omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) Trevorrow v. Marcuccio, 125 Conn.App. 141, 146-47, 10 A.3d 1058 (2010). " A claimant entitled to restitution from property may obtain restitution from any traceable product of that property, without regard to subsequent changes of form"; (internal quotation marks omitted) New Hartford v. Connecticut Resources Recovery Authority, 291 Conn. 433, 466, 970 A.2d 592 (2009); and " may assert the same rights against any subsequent transferee who is not a bona fide purchaser . . . or a bona fide payee . . ." 2 Restatement (Third), Restitution and Unjust Enrichment ยง 58(2) (2011); see Millard v. Green, 94 Conn. 597, 602, 110 A. 177 (1920) (" A constructive trust arises whenever another's property has been wrongfully appropriated and converted into a different form . . . [I]n . . . [such] cases equity impresses a constructive trust upon the new form or species of property, not only while it is in the hands of the original wrongdoer, but as long as it can be followed and
(Emphasis added; internal quotation marks omitted.). Cadle Co. v. Gabel, 69 Conn.App. 279, 288, 794 A.2d 1029 (2002). Cited in Trevorrow v. Marcuccio, 125 Conn.App. 141, 146-47 (2010). The case of Jarvis v. Lieder, 117 Conn.App. 129 (2009), dealt with similar issues related to a family relationship and issues of unjust enrichment, and the imposition of a constructive trust to protect the interests of the plaintiff in that case.
"A constructive trust arises contrary to intention and invitum, against one who, by fraud, actual or constructive, by duress or abuse of confidence, by commission of wrongs, or by any form of unconscionable conduct, artifice, concealment, or questionable means, or who in any way against equity and good conscience, either has obtained or holds the legal right to property which he ought not, in equity and good conscience, hold and enjoy." Trevorrow v. Maruccio, 125 Conn.App. 141, 146-47 (2010). It "arises . . . when a person who holds title to property is subject to an equitable duty to convey it to another on the ground that [he] would be unjustly enriched if [he] were permitted to retain it.