Opinion
CAUSE NO. 3:20-CV-161-JD-MGG
04-27-2020
OPINION AND ORDER
Theodis M. Thomas filed on his own behalf a habeas corpus petition challenging his disciplinary sanctions in case WCC-18-11-0088 where a Disciplinary Hearing Officer found him guilty of possession or use of a controlled substance in violation of Indiana Department of Correction offense 202. (ECF 2 at 1.) Mr. Thomas argues he did not receive a fair disciplinary hearing because the alleged controlled substance was not tested in a lab. However, he indicates that he did not lose any earned credit time and was not demoted in credit class because his sanctions were suspended until August 6, 2019, and never imposed. Id.
Pursuant to Section 2254 Habeas Corpus Rule 4, the court must dismiss the petition "[i]f it plainly appears from the petition and any attached exhibits that the petitioner is not entitled to relief in the district court." "[A] habeas corpus petition must attack the fact or duration of one's sentence; if it does not, it does not state a proper basis for relief under § 2254." Washington v. Smith, 564 F.3d 1350, 1351 (7th Cir. 2009). Here—according to Mr. Thomas's own allegations—this disciplinary hearing did not result in the lengthening of the duration of his confinement, so habeas corpus relief is not available.
Because Mr. Thomas has not asserted a valid claim for habeas relief, the habeas petition will be denied. If Mr. Thomas wants to appeal this decision, he does not need a certificate of appealability because he is challenging a prison disciplinary proceeding. See Evans v. Circuit Court, 569 F.3d 665, 666 (7th Cir. 2009). However, he may not proceed in forma pauperis on appeal because the court finds, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3), that an appeal in this case could not be taken in good faith. Nevertheless, if Mr. Thomas files a notice of appeal, he may ask the United States Court of Appeals for leave to proceed in forma pauperis by filing a motion with the Circuit Court along with a copy of this order demonstrating that he has already been denied leave to proceed in forma pauperis by the District Court.
For these reasons, the Court:
(1) DISMISSES the habeas corpus petition (ECF 2);
(2) DIRECTS the clerk to enter judgment and close this case; and
(3) DENIES Mr. Thomas leave to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal.
SO ORDERED on April 27, 2020
/s/ JON E. DEGUILIO
JUDGE
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT