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Thoka v. Gonzales

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit
Jun 26, 2007
231 F. App'x 236 (4th Cir. 2007)

Opinion

No. 06-1937.

Submitted: May 25, 2007.

Decided: June 26, 2007.

On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals. (A79-474-539; A78-743-982; A78-743-983).

Ronald D. Richey, Law Office of Ronald D. Richey, Rockville, Maryland, for Petitioner. Rod J. Rosenstein, United States Attorney, Emily N. Glatfelter, Assistant United States Attorney, Greenbelt, Maryland, for Respondent.

Before NIEMEYER, MOTZ, and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges.

Petition denied by unpublished PER CURIAM opinion.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.


Henri Thoka, a native and citizen of Cameroon, petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (Board) affirming the immigration judge's denial of his requests for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture.

Thoka's wife, Therese Djunkeu, and his daughter, I.C.P.T., are derivative petitioners. 8 U.S.C.A. § 1158(b)(3)(A) (West 2005); 8 C.F.R. § 1208.21(a) (2006). Both are natives and citizens of Cameroon.

Thoka challenges the Board's determination that he failed to establish his eligibility for asylum. To obtain reversal of an adverse eligibility determination, an alien "must show that the evidence he presented was so compelling that no reasonable fact-finder could fail to find the requisite fear of persecution." INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 502 U.S. 478, 483-84, 112 S.Ct. 812, 117 L.Ed.2d 38 (1992). We have reviewed the evidence of record and conclude that it does not compel a contrary result.

Similarly, as Thoka does not qualify for asylum, he is ineligible for withholding of removal. See Camara v. Ashcroft, 378 F.3d 361, 367 (4th Cir. 2004). "Because the burden of proof for withholding of removal is higher than for asylum-even though the facts that must be proved are the same-an applicant who is ineligible for asylum is necessarily ineligible for withholding of removal under [8 U.S.C.] § 1231(b)(3) [(2000)]." Camara, 378 F.3d at 367.

Finally, we hold that substantial evidence supports the Board's finding that Thoka failed to meet the standard for re lief under the Convention Against Torture. To secure such relief, an applicant must establish that "it is more likely than not that he or she would be tortured if removed to the proposed country of removal." 8 C.F.R. § 1208.16(c)(2) (2006). We find that Thoka failed to make the requisite showing before the immigration court.

Accordingly, we deny the petition for review. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

PETITION DENIED.


Summaries of

Thoka v. Gonzales

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit
Jun 26, 2007
231 F. App'x 236 (4th Cir. 2007)
Case details for

Thoka v. Gonzales

Case Details

Full title:Henri THOKA; Therese Djunkeu; I.C.P.T., Petitioners, v. Alberto R…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit

Date published: Jun 26, 2007

Citations

231 F. App'x 236 (4th Cir. 2007)