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Taylor v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Mar 12, 1990
557 So. 2d 952 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1990)

Opinion

No. 89-276.

March 12, 1990.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Clay County, William A. Wilkes, J.

Michael E. Allen, Public Defender, and Carl S. McGinnes, Asst. Public Defender, Tallahassee, for appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., and Virlindia A. Sample, Asst. Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, for appellee.


Billy Wayne Taylor appeals a departure sentence imposed for armed robbery and three counts of aggravated assault committed during 1988. Under section 921.001(5), Florida Statutes (1987), we must uphold the trial court's departure from the sentencing guidelines if one "circumstance or factor" justifies the departure regardless of the presence of other circumstances or factors that do not justify the departure. The trial court's stated reasons for departure included Taylor's "long criminal record which began at age 15" with a conviction for second-degree murder and included a subsequent conviction for attempted escape, and Taylor's escape from prison two days before he committed the crimes for which he was sentenced in this case. Taylor had not been convicted of this latter escape at the time of sentencing. It is apparent, however, that appellant has a continuing and persistent history of criminal conduct and, whether appellant left prison by escape or was legally released, he committed the violent offenses in this case within two days after he left prison. We hold this "factor or circumstance" to be sufficient to justify the departure in this case. See State v. Simpson, 554 So.2d 506 (Fla. 1989); Jones v. State, 553 So.2d 702 (Fla. 1989); Frederick v. State, 556 So.2d 471 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990).

AFFIRMED.

SHIVERS, C.J., and JOANOS, J., concur.


Summaries of

Taylor v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Mar 12, 1990
557 So. 2d 952 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1990)
Case details for

Taylor v. State

Case Details

Full title:BILLY WAYNE TAYLOR, APPELLANT, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District

Date published: Mar 12, 1990

Citations

557 So. 2d 952 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1990)

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