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State v. Spicer

Court of Appeals of Ohio EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA
Aug 11, 2016
2016 Ohio 5332 (Ohio Ct. App. 2016)

Opinion

No. 104081

08-11-2016

STATE OF OHIO PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE v. LAWRENCE E. SPICER DEFENDANT-APPELLANT

ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT Matthew M. Nee Nee & Bittinger, L.L.C. 24629 Detroit Road Westlake, Ohio 44145 ATTORNEY FOR APPELLEE Timothy J. McGinty Cuyahoga County Prosecutor Justice Center - 9th Floor 1200 Ontario Street Cleveland, Ohio 44113 Also listed: Lawrence Spicer #A674-402 Lorain Correctional Institution 2075 South Avon-Beldon Road Grafton, Ohio 44044


JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION JUDGMENT: DISMISSED Criminal Appeal from the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas
Case No. CR-15-594435-A BEFORE: S. Gallagher, J., McCormack, P.J., and Celebrezze, J.

ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT

Matthew M. Nee
Nee & Bittinger, L.L.C.
24629 Detroit Road
Westlake, Ohio 44145

ATTORNEY FOR APPELLEE

Timothy J. McGinty
Cuyahoga County Prosecutor
Justice Center - 9th Floor
1200 Ontario Street
Cleveland, Ohio 44113

Also listed:

Lawrence Spicer
#A674-402
Lorain Correctional Institution
2075 South Avon-Beldon Road
Grafton, Ohio 44044 SEAN C. GALLAGHER, J.:

{¶1} Lawrence Spicer appeals his conviction of assault on a police officer under R.C. 2903.13(A), a felony of the fourth degree, and vandalism under R.C. 2909.05(B)(2), a felony of the fifth degree. The trial court sentenced Spicer to an aggregate term of 30 months in prison, in large part, but not entirely, based on Spicer's extensive history of criminal conduct and Spicer's likelihood of recidivism. Spicer was granted leave for a delayed appeal, and we appointed appellate counsel. Counsel filed a brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967), and requested leave to withdraw, claiming any potential assigned error would be wholly frivolous. After a review of the record, we grant counsel's motion to withdraw and dismiss this appeal._

{¶2} In Anders, the United States Supreme Court held that if counsel thoroughly reviews the record and concludes that the appeal is "wholly frivolous," counsel may advise the court of that fact and request permission to withdraw from the case. Anders at 744. Counsel's request to withdraw must "be accompanied by a brief referring to anything in the record that might arguably support the [a]ppeal." Id. Consistent with Anders and Loc.App.R. 16(C) of the Eighth District Court of Appeals, the no-merit brief must consider the possible issues that could be raised on appeal and explain why it would be wholly frivolous for counsel to raise those issues in a merit brief. State v. Anderson, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 103490, 2016-Ohio-3323, ¶ 1, citing State v. Taylor, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 101368, 2015-Ohio-420, ¶ 20. Counsel must also furnish a copy of the brief to his client in sufficient time to allow the appellant to file his own brief for appellate consideration. Id.

{¶3} In this case, appointed counsel complied with the requirements of Anders and Loc.R. 16(C). This court granted Spicer additional time to file a pro se brief, but Spicer has not accepted our invitation. In the Anders brief, counsel presented four potential arguments for consideration: whether Spicer's plea was knowingly and voluntarily entered pursuant to Crim.R. 11; whether Spicer's trial counsel provided ineffective assistance counsel; whether the imposition of consecutive service of Spicer's prison terms complied with R.C. 2929.14(C)(4); and whether the trial court erred in denying Spicer's two postsentence motions to withdraw the guilty plea.

{¶4} All of the above potential arguments would be wholly frivolous given the facts and circumstances of the current case. We conclude that (1) Spicer entered the guilty plea knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily and the trial court otherwise fully complied with the dictates of Crim.R. 11(C); (2) there is no colorable argument to support a claim that Spicer's trial counsel had provided ineffective assistance counsel under the standard set forth in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 104 S.Ct. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984); (3) the trial court made the required findings under R.C. 2929.14(C)(4), and not only are we unable to find by clear and convincing evidence that the record does not support those findings, but there is ample support for each finding in the record; and (4) Spicer's postsentencing motions to withdraw the guilty plea were based on claims that were not supported by the record._

Spicer's motions to withdraw his guilty plea were based on claims that he was not guilty of vandalizing property, a fact contradicted by his guilty plea, and that the trial court failed to advise him of postrelease control, a fact contradicted by the sentencing transcript and the final sentencing entry.

{¶5} We, therefore, conclude that this appeal is wholly frivolous pursuant to Anders, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493. Counsel's request to withdraw is granted, and the appeal is dismissed.

It is ordered that appellee recover from appellant costs herein taxed. A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to Rule 27 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure. SEAN C. GALLAGHER, JUDGE TIM McCORMACK, P.J., and
FRANK D. CELEBREZZE, JR., J., CONCUR


Summaries of

State v. Spicer

Court of Appeals of Ohio EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA
Aug 11, 2016
2016 Ohio 5332 (Ohio Ct. App. 2016)
Case details for

State v. Spicer

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF OHIO PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE v. LAWRENCE E. SPICER DEFENDANT-APPELLANT

Court:Court of Appeals of Ohio EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA

Date published: Aug 11, 2016

Citations

2016 Ohio 5332 (Ohio Ct. App. 2016)