Opinion
No. 35,682
04-27-2017
STATE OF NEW MEXICO, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. CINDY OTERO-GALLEGOS, Defendant-Appellant.
Hector H. Balderas, Attorney General Santa Fe, NM for Appellee Bennett J. Baur, Chief Public Defender Santa Fe, NM Steven J. Forsberg, Assistant Public Defender Albuquerque, NM for Appellant
This memorandum opinion was not selected for publication in the New Mexico Appellate Reports. Please see Rule 12-405 NMRA for restrictions on the citation of unpublished memorandum opinions. Please also note that this electronic memorandum opinion may contain computer-generated errors or other deviations from the official paper version filed by the Court of Appeals and does not include the filing date. APPEAL FROM THE DISTRICT COURT OF BERNALILLO COUNTY
Charles W. Brown, District Judge Hector H. Balderas, Attorney General
Santa Fe, NM for Appellee Bennett J. Baur, Chief Public Defender
Santa Fe, NM
Steven J. Forsberg, Assistant Public Defender
Albuquerque, NM for Appellant
MEMORANDUM OPINION
ZAMORA, Judge. {1} Defendant appeals from an on-the-record district court judgment affirming her metro court conviction for driving while intoxicated (DWI) (slightest degree). We issued a calendar notice proposing to affirm. Defendant has responded with a memorandum in opposition. We affirm. {2} Issue 1: Defendant has abandoned this issue. See State v. Salenas, 1991-NMCA-056, ¶ 2, 112 N.M. 268, 814 P.2d 136 (observing that where a party has not responded to the Court's proposed disposition of an issue, that issue is deemed abandoned). {3} Issue 2: Defendant continues to challenge the sufficiency of the evidence to support her conviction for DWI. [MIO 1] A sufficiency of the evidence review involves a two-step process. Initially, the evidence is viewed in the light most favorable to the verdict. Then the appellate court must make a legal determination of "whether the evidence viewed in this manner could justify a finding by any rational trier of fact that each element of the crime charged has been established beyond a reasonable doubt." State v. Apodaca, 1994-NMSC-121, ¶ 6, 118 N.M. 762, 887 P.2d 756 (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). {4} In order to convict Defendant of DWI, the evidence had to show that Defendant was under the influence of intoxicating liquor while operating a motor vehicle, and that this affected her ability to operate the vehicle to at least the slightest degree. NMSA 1978, § 66-8-102(A) (2016); UJI 14-4501 NMRA. {5} Here, at 2:40 a.m. an officer stopped Defendant's car based on an inoperable headlight. [RP 128] When stopped, Defendant had bloodshot, watery eyes and slurred speech, smelled of alcohol, and admitted to drinking. [RP 128] Defendant then proceeded to perform poorly on the field sobriety tests (FSTs). [RP 129] Defendant then refused to submit to chemical testing. [RP 132] To the extent that Defendant is claiming that her injured ankle could explain the poor performance on the field sobriety tests, the metropolitan court, sitting as fact-finder, specifically noted that many indications of impairment during the FSTs could not be attributed to the ankle. [RP 132] We therefore conclude that there was sufficient evidence presented to support Defendant's DWI conviction. See, e.g., State v. Soto, 2007-NMCA-077, ¶ 34, 142 N.M. 32, 162 P.3d 187 (holding that there was sufficient evidence to support a conviction where officers observed the defendant driving, where the defendant admitted to drinking, and where the defendant had bloodshot watery eyes, smelled of alcohol, and slurred speech), abrogated on other grounds by State v. Tollardo, 2012-NMSC-008, 275 P.3d 110; State v. Notah-Hunter, 2005-NMCA-074, ¶ 24, 137 N.M. 597, 113 P.3d 867 (holding that evidence that a defendant smelled of alcohol, had slurred speech, admitted to drinking alcohol, failed field sobriety tests, and was driving erratically was sufficient to uphold a conviction for driving while intoxicated). {6} For the reasons set forth above, we affirm.
{7} IT IS SO ORDERED.
/s/ _________
M. MONICA ZAMORA, Judge
WE CONCUR:
/s/ _________
JAMES J. WECHSLER, Judge /s/ _________
J. MILES HANISEE, Judge