From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

State v. McCalvin

Supreme Court of Louisiana
Sep 23, 1983
438 So. 2d 209 (La. 1983)

Opinion

No. 82-KA-2768.

September 23, 1983.

APPEAL FROM CRIMINAL DISTRICT COURT, PARISH OF ORLEANS, STATE OF LOUISIANA, HONORABLE SHIRLEY G. WIMBERLY, J.

William J. Guste, Jr., Atty. Gen., Barbara Rutledge, Asst. Atty., Gen., Harry F. Connick, Dist. Atty., John H. Craft, Charles Ciaccio, Asst. Dist. Attys., for plaintiff-appellee.

Frank Larre, Dwight Doskey, Orleans Indigent Defender Program, New Orleans, for defendant-appellant.


Defendant was charged by bill of information with distribution of marijuana in violation of La.R.S. 40:966. The prosecution arose out of his sale of three marijuana cigarettes for one dollar apiece to an undercover agent in the Jackson Square area of New Orleans. On June 2, 1982, after trial by jury in which defendant admitted distributing the marijuana but denied receiving payment, he was found guilty as charged. On June 25, 1982, the trial court then sentenced him to ten (10) years' imprisonment at hard labor, the maximum term for the offense. Defendant has now appealed his conviction and sentence to this Court challenging the penalty imposed by the trial judge as excessive.

At sentencing on June 25, 1982, the trial court noted that defendant had been convicted on three prior occasions ". . . involving unlawful use of marijuana including distribution of marijuana on March 31, 1981. . ." and that, accordingly, ". . . a lesser sentence would deprecate the seriousness of [his] crime." The trial court did not, however, order a presentence investigation, and its only apparent source of information was defendant's testimony from the stand that he had been convicted on several prior occasions of possessory marijuana offenses. Nevertheless, under cross examination, defendant flatly denied that he had been previously convicted of distribution of marijuana and the state did not prove otherwise at trial.

We agree with counsel that the present record does not support the trial court's view of defendant's prior convictions and that the apparent mistake may have influenced the exercise of the court's sentencing discretion. Cf., State v. Schaeffer, 414 So.2d 730 (La. 1982); State v. Rayford, 403 So.2d 704 (La. 1981). Accordingly, defendant's conviction is affirmed, but his sentence is vacated and the case remanded to the trial court for resentencing in accord with the law.

CONVICTION AFFIRMED; SENTENCE VACATED AND CASE REMANDED FOR RESENTENCING.


Summaries of

State v. McCalvin

Supreme Court of Louisiana
Sep 23, 1983
438 So. 2d 209 (La. 1983)
Case details for

State v. McCalvin

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF LOUISIANA v. ROBERT McCALVIN

Court:Supreme Court of Louisiana

Date published: Sep 23, 1983

Citations

438 So. 2d 209 (La. 1983)

Citing Cases

State v. Sepulvado, 44,763

The defendant asserts that Bryant's statements alleging the defendant's involvement in her daughter's death…