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State v. Lopez

COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO
Jun 9, 2015
NO. 34,455 (N.M. Ct. App. Jun. 9, 2015)

Opinion

NO. 34,455

06-09-2015

STATE OF NEW MEXICO, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. NICHOLAS RAY LOPEZ, Defendant-Appellant.

Hector H. Balderas, Attorney General Santa Fe, NM for Appellee Jorge A. Alvarado, Chief Public Defender Sergio Viscoli, Assistant Appellate Defender Santa Fe, NM for Appellant


This memorandum opinion was not selected for publication in the New Mexico Appellate Reports. Please see Rule 12-405 NMRA for restrictions on the citation of unpublished memorandum opinions. Please also note that this electronic memorandum opinion may contain computer-generated errors or other deviations from the official paper version filed by the Court of Appeals and does not include the filing date. APPEAL FROM THE DISTRICT COURT OF LEA COUNTY
William G.W. Shoobridge, District Judge
Hector H. Balderas, Attorney General
Santa Fe, NM
for Appellee Jorge A. Alvarado, Chief Public Defender
Sergio Viscoli, Assistant Appellate Defender
Santa Fe, NM
for Appellant

MEMORANDUM OPINION

GARCIA, Judge. {1} Appellant Nicholas Ray Lopez (Defendant) appeals from the district court's denial of his motion to withdraw his guilty plea. [DS 1; RP 114-17, 192] In this Court's notice of proposed disposition, we proposed to affirm the district court's denial of Defendant's motion. [CN 1] Defendant filed a memorandum in opposition. We have given due consideration to the memorandum in opposition, and, remaining unpersuaded, we affirm. {2} Defendant continues to argue he should have been allowed to withdraw his plea on the basis that he received ineffective assistance of counsel. [DS 5; MIO 7] In this Court's notice of proposed disposition, we noted that in order to make a prima facie case of ineffective assistance of counsel warranting withdrawal of a plea, Defendant must show that counsel's performance was deficient, and the deficient performance prejudiced his defense. See State v. Aker, 2005-NMCA-063, ¶ 34, 137 N.M. 561, 113 P.3d 384. [CN 2-3] In his memorandum in opposition, Defendant again responds by asserting facts that are not of record to show ineffective assistance of counsel. [CN 2-4] Though the district court held a hearing on Defendant's motion and took argument from counsel and statements from Defendant [MIO 6; RP 193], Defendant does not present facts from the hearing to support his argument. [MIO 6] We note that "[f]or this Court to remand to the trial court on this issue, the defendant must present a prima facie case of ineffective assistance of counsel. Without such prima facie evidence, the Court presumes that defense counsel's performance fell within the range of reasonable representation." State v. Arrendondo, 2012-NMSC-013, ¶ 38, 278 P.3d 517 (citation omitted). Because Defendant's assertions are based on facts not of record [MIO 2-4; RP 192-93], they do not provide a basis for relief on direct appeal and may be more appropriately addressed in habeas corpus proceedings, where he may develop a record with respect to these issues. See State v. Martinez, 1996-NMCA-109, ¶ 25, 122 N.M. 476, 927 P.2d 31; State v. Arrendondo, 2012-NMSC-013, ¶ 43. {3} Consequently, for the reasons stated above and in this Court's notice of proposed disposition, we affirm.

{4} IT IS SO ORDERED.

/s/ _________

TIMOTHY L. GARCIA, Judge

WE CONCUR:

/s/ _________
MICHAEL E. VIGIL, Chief Judge
/s/ _________
J. MILES HANISEE, Judge


Summaries of

State v. Lopez

COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO
Jun 9, 2015
NO. 34,455 (N.M. Ct. App. Jun. 9, 2015)
Case details for

State v. Lopez

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF NEW MEXICO, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. NICHOLAS RAY LOPEZ…

Court:COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO

Date published: Jun 9, 2015

Citations

NO. 34,455 (N.M. Ct. App. Jun. 9, 2015)