State v. Knight

7 Citing cases

  1. Alexander v. State

    268 Ark. 384 (Ark. 1980)   Cited 14 times
    In Alexander v. State, 268 Ark. 384, 598 S.W.2d 395 (1980), this court dismissed charges that had been pending less than seven months.

    Although the Circuit Court of Crittenden County convened for its September, November, January and February terms before appellant was tried, the trial court held that appellant should not be discharged because only one "full term of court" had expired before his trial. Relying on our decisions in Gardner v. State, 252 Ark. 828, 481 S.W.2d 342 (1972) and State v. Knight, 259 Ark. 107, 533 S.W.2d 488 (1976), the trial court treated each division like a separate court and, although considering the expired terms of both the criminal and civil divisions, only added terms in any one division to determine how many terms had expired. Calculating terms by this method, the trial court determined that only the September term had expired in Division 1, only the November term had expired in Division II, and no term had expired in Division III.

  2. Mitchell v. State

    345 Ark. 359 (Ark. 2001)   Cited 8 times

    The Board's actions are filed with the Supreme Court Clerk's file, of which this court takes judicial notice.See Shoemate v. State, 339 Ark. 403, 5 S.W.3d 446 (1999); State v. Knight, 259 Ark. 107, 533 S.W.2d 488 (1976). There are other complaints and actions that have been taken against Ms. Keels that are reflected in the Supreme Court Clerk's file, but we need not dwell on them for present purposes.

  3. Wallace v. State

    270 Ark. 17 (Ark. 1980)   Cited 16 times
    In Wallace v. State, 270 Ark. 17, 603 S.W.2d 399 (1980), the court said, "we have consistently held that it is not error to refuse to give a requested instruction where the subject matter is fully covered by instructions already given."

    Our Rules of Criminal Procedure provide a bar against prosecution only if a defendant is not brought to trial before the expiration of three full terms of court, excluding the term in which the arrest occurs and all periods of necessary delay. Arkansas Criminal Procedure Rule 28.1 and 30.1 (1976); Matthews v. State, 268 Ark. 484, 598 S.W.2d 58 (1980); State v. Knight, 259 Ark. 107, 533 S.W.2d 488 (1976). In the Pulaski County Circuit Court where the appellant was tried, no such speedy trial violation can occur before the expiration of 18 months since the court has only two six months terms a year.

  4. State v. Lewis

    268 Ark. 359 (Ark. 1980)   Cited 12 times
    In State v. Lewis, 268 Ark. 359, 596 S.W.2d 697 (1980) we held that "it was the burden of the State to prove the delay was legally justified."

    At the outset the State concedes that three full terms of court had run before the motion to dismiss was filed. So we need not consider the usual problem of counting terms that arises in the Second Judicial Circuit. See Gardner v. State, 252 Ark. 828, 481 S.W.2d 342 (1972); State v. Knight, 259 Ark. 107, 533 S.W.2d 488 (1976); Harkness v. Harrison, 266 Ark. 59, 585 S.W.2d 10 (1979), and Alexander v. State, 268 Ark. 384, 598 S.W.2d 395 (1980). The landmark case on the question of a speedy trial, a right guaranteed by the United States Constitution, is Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 514 (1972).

  5. Harkness v. Harrison

    585 S.W.2d 10 (Ark. 1979)   Cited 17 times
    In Harkness v. Harrison, Judge, 266 Ark. 59, 585 S.W.2d 10 (1979), we stated: "Rule 28.3(b) obviously contemplates that a trial judge will regularly call the docket, and if a case is to be continued beyond the time permitted by law, then the reasons will be stated."

    We have held, in connection with the Crittenden County Circuit Court, that in construing Ark. Stat. Ann. 43-1708, which was replaced by Rule 28 of the Arkansas Rules of Criminal Procedure, we will treat the divisions of circuit court the same. State v. Knight, 259 Ark. 107, 533 S.W.2d 488 (1976). In other words, the terms of court of each division will be counted when Rule 28 is in issue.

  6. Goodwin v. State

    263 Ark. 856 (Ark. 1978)   Cited 32 times
    Reversing the warrantless seizure of a truck because the defendant was arrested for transporting controlled substances and there was no evidence that the particular truck had been used to transport controlled substances

    Because of this, we will pass upon the question in this case, but we call attention to the fact that a defendant may raise such an objection at the time the verdict is returned, at the time of sentencing or by motion for new trial. See Taylor v. State, 187 Ark. 1164, 62 S.W.2d 15; Cargill v. State, 76 Ark. 550, 90 S.W. 618; State v. Knight, 259 Ark. 107, 533 S.W.2d 488; Rule 36.22, Rules of Criminal Procedure; Ark. Stat. Ann. 43-2303, -2304 (Repl. 1977).

  7. Bakri v. State

    551 S.W.2d 215 (Ark. 1977)   Cited 1 times

    1964). State v. Knight, 259 Ark. 107, 533 S.W.2d 488 (1976). See also Ark. Crim. Proc., Rule 28 (1976) (Act 280 of 1975).