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State v. Dionicio

SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY APPELLATE DIVISION
Mar 22, 2018
DOCKET NO. A-0423-16T4 (App. Div. Mar. 22, 2018)

Opinion

DOCKET NO. A-0423-16T4

03-22-2018

STATE OF NEW JERSEY, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. ROBINSON DIONICIO, Defendant-Appellant.

Joseph E. Krakora, Public Defender, attorney for appellant (Mark Zavotsky, Designated Counsel, on the brief). Gurbir S. Grewal, Attorney General, attorney for respondent (Jane C. Schuster, Deputy Attorney General, of counsel and on the brief).


NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION

This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court." Although it is posted on the internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited. R. 1:36-3. Before Judges Fasciale and Moynihan. On appeal from Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division, Essex County, Indictment No. 09-08-2248. Joseph E. Krakora, Public Defender, attorney for appellant (Mark Zavotsky, Designated Counsel, on the brief). Gurbir S. Grewal, Attorney General, attorney for respondent (Jane C. Schuster, Deputy Attorney General, of counsel and on the brief). PER CURIAM

Defendant appeals from an August 5, 2016 order denying his petition for post-conviction relief (PCR). Defendant argues he received ineffective assistance from trial counsel. Judge Alfonse J. Cifelli entered the order and rendered a lengthy oral opinion. We affirm.

On appeal, defendant argues:

POINT I
DEFENDANT'S PETITION FOR [PCR] SHOULD NOT BE BARRED BECAUSE DEFENDANT'S CLAIMS WERE NOT EXPRESSLY ADJUDICATED BY THE APPELLATE DIVISION.

POINT II
DEFENDANT'S PETITION FOR [PCR] SHOULD NOT BE BARRED BECAUSE DEFENDANT COULD NOT HAVE BROUGHT HIS CLAIMS IN A PRIOR PROCEEDING AND THE INTERESTS OF JUSTICE REQUIRE HIS CLAIMS BE HEARD.

POINT III
DEFENDANT WAS DENIED EFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF COUNSEL ENTIT[]LING HIM TO [PCR] AND AN EVIDENT[IARY] HEARING.

A. Counsel was ineffective for failing to review discovery prior to trial.

B. Trial counsel was ineffective for failing to object to the admission of a drug field test as hearsay evidence thereby depriving defendant his constitutional right to confront the actual witness against him.

We conclude that defendant's arguments are without sufficient merit to warrant discussion in a written opinion. R. 2:11-3(e)(2). We affirm substantially for the reasons expressed by Judge Cifelli, and add the following brief remarks.

An evidentiary hearing was unwarranted. A defendant is entitled to an evidentiary hearing only when he or she "has presented a prima facie [case] in support of [PCR]," State v. Marshall, 148 N.J. 89, 158 (1997) (first alteration in original) (quoting State v. Preciose, 129 N.J. 451, 462 (1992)), meaning that "the defendant must demonstrate a reasonable likelihood that his or her claim will ultimately succeed on the merits," ibid. Defendant fails to demonstrate a reasonable likelihood of success on the merits.

As to the alleged confrontation violation, we rejected that argument on direct appeal. State v. Dionicio, No. A-5767-11 (App. Div. Sept. 23, 2014) (slip op. at 9-10). In rejecting this contention, we stated that

there was no out-of-court statement as the State did not seek to admit a lab certification into evidence. Instead, Sergeant D'Alessio testified about his own conclusions, reached based on his observations of a detective conducting the field test. Therefore, there was no Sixth Amendment violation because defendant had the opportunity to confront Sergeant D'Alessio.

[Id. at 10.]
Even if there had been a violation, which is not the case, defendant failed to show prejudice. That is so because there was independent evidence in the record to prove the matter tested was cocaine.

For these reasons and substantially for the reasons set forth by Judge Cifelli in his cogent decision, we conclude that defendant failed to demonstrate a prima facie case of ineffectiveness under the Strickland/Fritz test.

Affirmed. I hereby certify that the foregoing is a true copy of the original on file in my office.

CLERK OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION

Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984); State v. Fritz, 105 N.J. 42 (1987).


Summaries of

State v. Dionicio

SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY APPELLATE DIVISION
Mar 22, 2018
DOCKET NO. A-0423-16T4 (App. Div. Mar. 22, 2018)
Case details for

State v. Dionicio

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF NEW JERSEY, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. ROBINSON DIONICIO…

Court:SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY APPELLATE DIVISION

Date published: Mar 22, 2018

Citations

DOCKET NO. A-0423-16T4 (App. Div. Mar. 22, 2018)