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State v. Craig

Court of Appeals of Idaho
Feb 9, 2023
No. 49558 (Idaho Ct. App. Feb. 9, 2023)

Opinion

49558

02-09-2023

STATE OF IDAHO, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. PHILLIP JOHN CRAIG, Defendant-Appellant.

Eric D. Fredericksen, State Appellate Public Defender; Kiley A. Heffner, Deputy Appellate Public Defender, Boise, for appellant. Hon. Raúl R. Labrador, Attorney General; Kenneth K. Jorgensen, Deputy Attorney General, Boise, for respondent.


UNPUBLISHED OPINION

Appeal from the District Court of the Fourth Judicial District, State of Idaho, Elmore County. Hon. Jonathan Medema, District Judge.

Judgment of conviction and unified sentence of eight years, with a minimum period of incarceration of three years, for possession of a controlled substance with intent to deliver; and order denying Idaho Criminal Rule 35 motion, affirmed.

Eric D. Fredericksen, State Appellate Public Defender; Kiley A. Heffner, Deputy Appellate Public Defender, Boise, for appellant.

Hon. Raúl R. Labrador, Attorney General; Kenneth K. Jorgensen, Deputy Attorney General, Boise, for respondent.

Before LORELLO, Chief Judge; HUSKEY, Judge; and BRAILSFORD, Judge

PER CURIAM

Phillip John Craig pled guilty to possession of a controlled substance with intent to deliver, Idaho Code § 37-2732(a)(1)(A). In exchange for his guilty plea, additional charges were dismissed. The district court imposed a unified sentence of eight years, with a minimum period of incarceration of three years. Craig filed an Idaho Criminal Rule 35 motion, which the district court denied. Craig appeals.

Sentencing is a matter for the trial court's discretion. Both our standard of review and the factors to be considered in evaluating the reasonableness of the sentence are well established. See State v. Hernandez, 121 Idaho 114, 117-18, 822 P.2d 1011, 1014-15 (Ct. App. 1991); State v. Lopez, 106 Idaho 447, 449-51, 680 P.2d 869, 871-73 (Ct. App. 1984); State v. Toohill, 103 Idaho 565, 568, 650 P.2d 707, 710 (Ct. App. 1982). When reviewing the length of a sentence, we consider the defendant's entire sentence. State v. Oliver, 144 Idaho 722, 726, 170 P.3d 387, 391 (2007). Our role is limited to determining whether reasonable minds could reach the same conclusion as the district court. State v. Biggs, 168 Idaho 112, 116, 480 P.3d 150, 154 (Ct. App. 2020). Applying these standards, and having reviewed the record in this case, we cannot say that the district court abused its discretion.

Next, we review whether the district court erred in denying Craig's Rule 35 motion. A motion for reduction of sentence under Rule 35 is essentially a plea for leniency, addressed to the sound discretion of the court. State v. Knighton, 143 Idaho 318, 319, 144 P.3d 23, 24 (2006); State v. Allbee, 115 Idaho 845, 846, 771 P.2d 66, 67 (Ct. App. 1989). In presenting a Rule 35 motion, the defendant must show that the sentence is excessive in light of new or additional information subsequently provided to the district court in support of the motion. State v. Huffman, 144 Idaho 201, 203, 159 P.3d 838, 840 (2007). Upon review of the record, including any new information submitted with Craig's Rule 35 motion, we conclude no abuse of discretion has been shown.

Therefore, Craig's judgment of conviction and sentence, and the district court's order denying Craig's Rule 35 motion, are affirmed.


Summaries of

State v. Craig

Court of Appeals of Idaho
Feb 9, 2023
No. 49558 (Idaho Ct. App. Feb. 9, 2023)
Case details for

State v. Craig

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF IDAHO, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. PHILLIP JOHN CRAIG…

Court:Court of Appeals of Idaho

Date published: Feb 9, 2023

Citations

No. 49558 (Idaho Ct. App. Feb. 9, 2023)