Opinion
A178001
10-11-2023
Ernest G. Lannet, Chief Defender, Criminal Appellate Section, and Brett J. Allin, Deputy Public Defender, Offce of Public Defense Services, fled the brief for appellant. Ellen F. Rosenblum, Attorney General, Benjamin Gutman, Solicitor General, and Robert M. Wilsey, Assistant Attorney General, fled the brief for respondent.
This is a nonprecedential memorandum opinion pursuant to ORAP 10.30 and may not be cited except as provided in ORAP 10.30(1).
Submitted September 18, 2023
Multnomah County Circuit Court 15CR57569; Michael A. Greenlick, Judge.
Ernest G. Lannet, Chief Defender, Criminal Appellate Section, and Brett J. Allin, Deputy Public Defender, Offce of Public Defense Services, fled the brief for appellant.
Ellen F. Rosenblum, Attorney General, Benjamin Gutman, Solicitor General, and Robert M. Wilsey, Assistant Attorney General, fled the brief for respondent.
Before Ortega, Presiding Judge, and Powers, Judge, and Hellman, Judge.
Affirmed
ORTEGA, P. J.
Defendant appeals from the trial court's judgment finding him in violation of a condition of his probation. In one assignment of error, defendant contends for the first time that the court erred because the Due Process Clause of the United States Constitution required application of the corpus delicti rule to his confession for having violated a condition of his probation. Below, defendant made a different argument-that under ORS 136.427 and our case law, it was not clear whether or not a confession alone would be sufficient to find defendant in violation of his probation. Defendant's argument is thus unpreserved. See Mandell v. Cain, 315 Or.App. 471, 472, 500 P.3d 762 (2021), rev den, 369 Or. 507 (2022) (a claim that was not argued below is unpreserved).
Despite defendant's unpreserved argument, he has not asked for plain error review. Regardless, we conclude that the trial court did not plainly err. First, it is not obvious or beyond reasonable dispute that the corpus delicti rule applies to probation revocation hearings. See State v. Reyes-Camarena, 330 Or. 431, 436, 7 P.3d 522 (2000) (rejecting an argument that an error was plain where the legal point on which the defendant relied was not obvious and was reasonably in dispute). Second, in State v. Bastow, 292 Or.App. 383, 385, 424 P.3d 826 (2018), we held that the requirement in ORS 136.425(2), that confessions be corroborated, applies only to convictions.
Affirmed.